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温斯顿·丘吉尔“他们最光辉的时刻”
温斯顿·丘吉尔“他们最光辉的时刻”
WinstonChurchill“THEIRFINESTHOUR”June18,1940WinstonChurchill“THEIRFINESTHOUR”June18,1940
Ispoketheotherdayofthecolossalmilitarydisas-terwhichoccurredwhentheFrenchHighCom-mandfailedtowithdrawthenorthernarmiesfromBelgiumatamomentwhentheyknewthattheFrenchfrontwasdecisivelybrokenatSedanandontheMeuse.Thisdelayentailedthelossoffifteenorsix-teenFrenchdivisionsandthrewoutofactionthewholeoftheBritishExpeditionaryForce.
OurarmywereindeedrescuedbytheBritishNavyfromDunkirk,butonlywiththelossofalltheircannon,vehiclesandmodernequipment.
Thislossinevitablytooksomeweekstorepair,andinthefirsttwooftheseweekstheBattleofFrancehadbeenlost.NowIputallthisaside.Iputitontheshelffromwhichthehistoriansmayselecttheirdocu-mentsinordertotelltheirstory.Wehavetothinkofthefutureandnotofthepast.TherearemanywhowishtoholdaninquestupontheconductofthegovernmentandofParlia-mentduringtheyearswhichleduptothiscatas-trophe.Theywishtoindictthosewhowerere-sponsiblefortheguidanceofouraffairs.
Thisalsowouldbeafoolishandperniciousprocess.Therearetoomanyinit.Leteachmansearchhisconscienceandsearchhisspeeches,asIfrequentlysearchmine.OfthisIamquitesure,thatifweopenaquarrelbetweenthepastandthepresentweshallfindthatwehavelostthefuture.
ThemilitaryeventswhichhavehappenedinFranceduringthe
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lastfortnighthavenotcometomewithanysenseofsurprise;indeed,IindicatedafortnightagoasclearlyasIcouldtotheHouse,thattheworstpossibilitieswereopenandImadeitperfectlyclearthatwhateverhappenedinFrance,itwouldmakenodifferencetotheresolveofBritainandtheBritishEmpiretofighton,ifneces-saryforyears,andifnecessaryalone.
Wehaveunderarmsatthepresenttimeinthisislandover1,250,000men.Behindthesewehavethelocaldefensevolunteers,numbering500,000,onlyaportionofwhom,however,arearmedwithriflesorotherfirearms.
Wehaveincorporatedintoourdefenseforceamassofweaponsandweexpectverylargeaddi-tionstotheseweaponsinthenearfuture.Inpreparation