2019年初中英语阅读及答案8
发布时间:2023-02-07 09:17:05
2019年初中英语阅读及答案8一、阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。LastyearintheUKatleast45peoplediedand900morewereinjuredincaraccidentswheredriverswereusingtheirmobilephones.Yetmanypeoplecontinuetousethemwhiledrivingeventhoughit’sdangerous.Researchhasshownthatitisdifficulttoconcentrateondrivingandtalkingatthesametime.Itcanevenbemoredangerousthandrivingafterdrinkingtoomuch.Arecentstudyfoundthatwhendriversweretalkingontheirmobilephones,theirstoppingtimeswere30percentslowerthanwhentheyhaddrunktoomuch----andnearly50percentslowerthanwhentheyweredrivingnormally.Italsofoundthatdriverstalkingonmobilephoneswerelessabletocontroltheircarsthandrunkdrivers.Andtalkingisn’teventhemostseriousproblem.Textingis.Unbelievably,anotherrecentstudyreportedthat22%ofadultsadmittedtheyhadsentatextmessagewhiledrivingatleastonceinthepastmonth.Anaveragetextmessagetakes90secondstowriteandsend.Thatmeansforoneandahalfminutesadriverislookingattheirphone’sscreenandnotattheroad.ThearrivalofnewsmartphonessuchastheiPhonewillonlymakemattersworseastheywillallowuserstodomorethingsthaneverbefore.Usingamobilephonewhiledrivingputsothers’livesatrisk.Nomatterhowwellwedrive,ifanotherdriverisnotbeingprofessionalorcareful,weareputindangerbytheiractions.Suchdriversareselfish,careless,andshouldhavetheirdrivinglicenses(驾照cancelled.Thereisnodoubtthatmobilephonescanbefunandareextremelyuseful,especiallywhenyou’reintrouble.Butthereisnoneedtousethemwhiledriving.Justwaituntilyoustoporyouwillprobablygetintotroubleofyourown.1.Theunderlinedword“them”inparagraph1refersto.A.phoneusersB.mobilephonesC.driversD.cars2.Accordingtothepassage,ifadriverneeds10secondstostopwhendrivingnormally,theywillneedsecondstostopwhentalkingonamobilephone.A.12B.13C.14D.15
3.Accordingtothepassage,inwhatorderdothefollowingactivitiesinfluencedriving?Dangerous→Moredangerous→MostdangerousA.drinking→talkingonphone→textingB.texting→talkingonphone→drinkingC.talkingonphone→texting→drinkingD.drinking→texting→talkingonphone4.Whywillnewtypesofmobilephonesmakethedrivingproblemworse?A.Itwilltakelongertosendtextmessages.B.Peoplewillwanttotalkontheirphonesmoreoften.C.Therewillbemorethingsforpeopletodowiththeirphones.D.Peoplethinkthenewphonesareeasierandsafertouse.5.Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldbedonetopeoplewhousemobilephoneswhendriving?A.Theyshouldbeputintoprison.B.Theircarsshouldbetakenaway.C.Theirphonesshouldbetakenfromthem.D.Theyshouldnotbeallowedtodriveanylonger.参考答案1—5、BDACD二、完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者>>>>D四个选项中选出最佳选项。TheSweetestSightIwasinthemostbeautifulcityintheworld,yetIonlywantedhome.Itwasanamazingweekformyhusbandandme–thetripofalifetime.Monthsago,whenmyhusbandtoldmethathewouldhaveameetinginLondon.Iexpressedmy1