春节习俗(英文版)

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春节习俗
从农历正月初一开始的节庆活动可谓丰富多彩,多种多样。
Aseriesofcolorfulcelebrationactivitiesbeginonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.
春节过了以后,就是在过去中国的农村里边,文艺的活动逐渐地展开了,有各种的文艺节目,像我们现在看到的北京花会一样,高跷、旱船,另外就是唱戏。AftertheSpringFestival,allkindsofentertainment
programsusedtobegivenintheruralareasinChina.JustliketheflowerexhibitioninBeijingnow,the
entertainmentprogramsincludewalkingonstilts,takingaboatongroundandoperas.
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不管是城里人,还是在农村,人们都要做的一件事就是拜年。民间流行的拜年活动先是从家里开始的。
Nomatterinthecityorinthecountryside,allthepeoplewilldoonethingthatistoextendSpringFestivalgreetings.Thisactivitybeginsatfirstbetweenfamilymembers.
一般是我们晚辈要给长辈拜年,比如给父母和父母的兄弟姐妹,大爷、大妈等拜年。
NormallywewillextendourSpringFestivalgreetingsto
ourelders,suchasourparents,unclesandaunts.
亲戚之间在春节期间走动,有互拜平安的意思。
RelativeswilldropeachotheravisitduringtheSpring
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Festivaltogivetheirbestwishes.
给亲戚拜年,出门之后就作揖、问安,说点吉祥话,恭喜过年呐,恭喜发财呀,说点吉祥话,预示着第二年有个好的,这就是新一年来了以后有好运。TodropaSpringFestivalvisitistogiveyournewyear
greetingswhenyouareout.Havealucktalk.Happynewyear!Mayyoucomeintoagoodfortune!Alucktalkcanbringlucktopeopleinthenewyear.
身体非常重要,所以春节的问候往往加"身体健康"
Healthisveryimportant.Sonewgreetingsnormallyhave"Goodhealth!"万事如意,心想事成。
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Hopeeverythinggoesyourway.Mayyousucceedat/inwhateveryoutry.事业有成!
Haveasuccessfulcareer!春节词汇精选:
dropaSpringFestivalvisit拜年alucktalk吉祥话

除了以往的到家里拜年,或寄贺年卡,近年来,人们也开始通过电话、电子邮件和手机短信拜年。
ThetraditionalwayofextendingSpringFestivalgreetingsincludestodropavisitortosendnewyearcards.Inrecentyears,peoplebegantousetelephone,emailandsmstoextendtheirSpringFestivalwishes.
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虽然拜年的方式变化了,但对孩子们来讲,有一件事是不变的,那就是拜年时长辈们会给压岁钱,因为压岁钱多是放在红纸袋里的,所以人们也称之为"红包"
AlthoughpeoplehavedifferentwaysofextendingtheSpringFestivalwishesnow,forchildren,onethingstill
remainsunchanged.Thisis,whentheypayaSpring
Festivalvisittotheirelders,elderswillgivethemYasuiqian,i.e.giftmoney.SinceYasuiqianismoneyputintoasmallredpaperenvelope,peoplealsocallit"red
bag/envelope/packet".
一般是这样,家里给压岁钱就是给小孩子。磕头拜年,父母给压岁钱。
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Normally,oureldersgiveuschildrennewyearmoney.Wekowtowtothemandgivethemourbestwishes.Theywillgiveusnewyearmoney.
其实这个""呢,就是那个鬼鬼祟祟的"",原来不是这个年岁的岁,它是一个谐音,就是祛除这个"鬼祟之气""晦气""霉运"。于是就给点压岁钱。实际上最早不是钱,它是一些象征性的物,那么后来呢,就给点钱,不管多少,有那么个意思。
Actually,"sui"inyasuiqianhasahomonymwhichmeansevilspirit.Yasuiqianistogetridofthisevilspiritandbadluck.Sopeoplegivesomemoneytobringgoodluck.Infact,atfirstpeopledidnotgivemoneybutothersymbolicgifts.Then,theygivemoney.Nomatter
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howbigorsmalltheamountis,ithasasymbolicmeaning.
春节词汇精选:candies糖果
sunflowerseeds瓜子
Yasuiqian=giftmoney=redbag红包

农历正月初十过后,人们便开始准备庆祝元宵节的活动。元宵节是正月十五,是过年的另一个高潮。赏灯和吃元宵是元宵节活动的两个主要内容。这一天,人们在夜里悬挂彩灯猜灯谜,一起吃顿丰富的晚餐来庆祝。元宵节赏灯活动中的猜谜游戏,充满了智慧和趣味。Afterthe10thdayofthefirstlunarmonthcalendar,peoplebegintocelebrateYuanxiaoFestival/theLanternFestival.
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YuanxiaoFestivalisthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth,anotherclimaxduringSpringFestivalcelebration.WatchinglanternsandeatingYuanxiaoaretwomainactivitiesfor
XuanxiaoFestivalcelebration.Onthisday,peoplegotoguessriddlesonlanternsatnightandhaveabigdinnerfor
celebration.Theriddlegamesarefullofwisdomandfun.过年时,言行要特别谨慎,因为中国人希望一年的开始能够事事顺利,有个好兆头。所以春节时期有许多禁忌。有些话、有些事是不能说,不能做的。DuringtheSpringFestival,onemustbeextremelycarefulinhisorheractsandwords.
BecauseChinesepeoplewanttohaveanicestartatthebeginningofeachyear.
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ThereforetherearemanytaboosduringtheSpring
Festival.Somewordsshouldnotbespokenandsomethingsshouldnotbedone.
春节里边有很多禁忌,你初一这一天最好不要扫地,要扫地的话,你要从门口往门里扫,从外往里扫,因为这些垃圾(被人们认为)都是财富。如果这一天打碎了东西,你不能责备孩子们,你得"岁岁平安"。打碎了嘛,""跟那个年岁的""正好谐音,岁岁平安。如果小孩子不注意说了这种骂人的话啊什么,叫做"童言无忌"
TherearemanytaboosduringtheSpringFestival.Oneshouldnotsweeponthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Ifyousweeponthatday,youshouldsweepfromoutdoorsto
indoors,butnotfromindoorstooutdoors.Ifachildbreaks
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somethingonthatday,youshouldnotblamehimorher.Youshouldsay"Tobreakisgreatfornextyear!"BreakinChinesehasahomonymwhichmeansYear.Ifachildsays
somethingbad,itis"Childrenswordsarenotaboos."
春节词汇精选:
YuanxiaoFestival/theLanternFestival元宵节
Tobreakisgreatfornextyear!碎碎平安
Childrenswordsarenotaboos童言无忌


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春节习俗(英文版)

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