北京海淀区2019年高三一模英语试题及答案

发布时间:2023-03-22 04:35:29

2019北京海淀高三一模


卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将答题纸交回。第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5,15分)
2019.04
本试卷共10页,共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AOldTomhadfoursons.Hewantedthem1(learnnottojudgethingstooquickly.Sohesentthemtolookatanappletreeindifferentseasons.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andtheyoungestinautumn.Whentheyallcameback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe2theyhadseen.Thesonshaddifferent3(opinion.Tomthentoldthemthattheyshouldn’tjudgeatree,oraperson,byonlyoneseason.

BEveryone4(lovesnow.Butwhenschoolstaysopendespitethesnow,itcanbereallyannoying.However,thereisoneupsideofgoingtoschool5acoldwinterday:youmightbesmarter.Sofar,researcherswhostudythebrain6(findthatcoldtemperaturesmakeusthinkmorequicklysincemessagestravelfasteramongourbraincells.Sothescientistssay7(hangoutonacoldmorningmayboosttheresultofanytestthatday.

C
Ablackholeisaspotinspacethathas8(powergravity.Itsgravityissostrongthatitpullseverythingnearbyintoit,stars,planetsandotherthings.Blackholesformwhenastardies.Whenthathappens,ahugeamountofmattercrowdsintoaverysmallspace,9becomesverydense.Blackholes10(talkaboutin1783first.Thatyear,onescientistsaidthatintheuniverse,theremightbeplaceswithstronggravitytotraplight,althoughhedidn’tusetheterm“blackhole”.

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
MyPerfectImperfectLifeAfewyearsago,Iwasstandingatthebarre(扶手杠waitingformyadultballetclasswhenIheardavoicebehindme.“So,doyouhavethisperfectlife?”
Myfirstreactionwasto11whowasbeingaskedsuchanoddquestion.ThenIrememberedtherewereonlytwoofusintheroom.WhenIturned12,theotherwomanwaslookingstraightatme.Ihadnoideahowtoanswerit.Wasshe13?Whohasaperfectlife?Sure,occasionallyIdidfindtheperfectdressortheperfectpairofshoes,14neverwouldIusethatwordtodescribeanythingaboutmeormylife.Ifeltatwingeofguiltforsomehowgivingherthat15.
Shewatchedme.Ifinally16towhisperaquick“No”.
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Bythen,theteacherhadenteredtheroomandturnedonthemusictostartclass.Withasighof17,Imovedmyfeetintothebestposition.Butassoonasmykneesbentforourfirstpose,Irealizedmy18hadbeendisturbed.Thiswoman’swordswouldn’t19
echoinginmythoughts.Iwantedtoknowhowshecameupwithherverymistaken20.Ifsheknewanythingaboutmylife,sheneverwouldhavehadthe21toaskmethatquestion.Ididmybesttodoourfloorexercisesinfrontofthemirror.Forafewmoments,Ididn’tseetheusual22ofmyolderselfattemptingtouseabeautifulartformto23mygracefulness.Ionlysawthelittlegirlwhosefatherdiedwhenshewastwo,thechildwhowalkedhomefromelementaryschooleverydaytoanemptyhouse,wholearnedtosewherownclothesto24money.Perfect.Mylifehadbeenfarfromit.Whenthosememories25,IwasleftwithavisionofthewomanIhadbecome,thewoman26byallthosethingsIconsideredimperfect.Inowsawthewomanwhohadlearnedtobeself-reliant,who27herfamilyandherfriends,whodidn’ttakelifeforgranted.Wasthatthe“perfect”thiswomanhaddetected?
Istilldon’tknow,butInolongerfeel28orfeellikeImustkeeptrackofallthedifficulttimestoprovemylifeisn’t29.Ifeveragainaskedwhethermylifeisperfect,Iwouldhaveadifferent30.BecausenowIseethat,despiteallitsimperfection,itis.11.A.notice12.A.up13.A.fair14.A.but




B.understandB.awayB.or



C.wonderC.overC.forC.agreed


D.expectD.aroundD.wiseD.andD.informationD.plannedD.reliefD.effortD.theoryD.honor
B.seriousC.anxiousC.impression
15.A.intention
17.A.sadnessB.instructionB.managedB.patienceB.keepB.adviceB.urge



16.A.learned18.A.concentration19.A.escape20.A.idea
21.A.right

B.surpriseC.pleasure

C.confidenceC.stopC.reasonC.excuse


D.stand
22.A.reflectionB.preferenceC.appearanceD.expression23.A.experience24.A.collect25.A.faded26.A.buried27.A.changed28.A.worried30.A.solution


B.describeB.earnB.failed


C.replaceD.improveC.spendC.floatedC.valuedC.perfect


D.saveD.flashedD.followedD.protectedD.desperateD.meaningful
D.answer

B.shapedC.watchedB.welcomedB.ordinary
B.message


C.cautiousB.guilty

29.A.comfortable
C.approach
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
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北京海淀区2019年高三一模英语试题及答案

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