[复习资料合集]2020年自考本科英语二模拟练习题2

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[复习资料合集]2020年自考本科英语二模拟练
习题2

我自考频道今天为大家带来一套完整的自考本科英语二模拟练习题,因为试卷太长,为了方便大家查看和刷题,将这套自考本科英语二模拟练习题拆分发布,请看2020年自考本科英语二模拟练习题2
第二部分:阅读选择(1115题,每题2分。共10阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(ABCD中选出1个最佳选项。Walking
Iliveaboutahalf-milefromtwogasstations,twomilesfromWalmartandlessthantwomilesfromthemall.Thesebusinessesarewellwithinwalkingdistance,butIdon’twalktoanyofthemIdrive.Thismayseemsurprising,butmanyAmericanspracticethesamehabit.

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Accordingtothe2010'NationalBicycleandWalkingStudy'bytheU.S.DepartmentofTransportation,72percentoftripsthatarelessthanthreemilesinlengtharemadebyvehicle.ShortdistancescanbeeasilytraversedbyfootratherthanbycarbutonlyaquarterofAmericansarechoosingwalkingorbikingastheirmeansoftransportation.
ADecember2012studybyGreggL.FuriepublishedintheAmericanJournalofPreventiveMedicine,saysthatabout25percentofAmericansparticipateinactivetransportation.Activetransportationisdefinedashuman-poweredtransportation,suchaswalkingorbiking.TheresultsofthestudyshowedthatthosewhoparticipatedinactivetransportationhadalowerBMIlowerwaistcircumference,andloweroddsofdevelopinghypertensionanddiabetes.
The'VitalSignsWalkingAmongAdults'studybytheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionencouragesadultstogetatleast150minutesperweekofmoderate-intensityaerobicactivity.However,abouthalfofalladultsdonotgettherecommendedamountofexercise,andaboutone-thirdreportednophysicalactivityatallThestudyalsoshowedthatwalkerswerethreetimesmorelikelytomeettherecommendedamountofexercisethannon-walkers.

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Inadditiontothehealthbenefitsassociatedwithactivetransportation,therearemanylessobviousbenefitsaswell.TheAmericanAutomobileAssociation’s(AAAannual'YourDrivingCosts'studyfor2012revealedthattheaverageannualcostforowningandoperatingasedanis$8,946.Comparedwithessentiallycost-freefoottravelorthe$120annualcostofowningabicycle,choosingactivetransportationsavesyoumoney.
Walkingisaneasilyaccessibleactivitythatcanbedoneanywhereanytimewithanyone.Byimplementingwalkingasaprimaryformofcommuting,peoplecanincreasetheirhealthanddecreasetheirspending.Participatinginhuman-poweredtransportationalsoremovessomeofthestressesofdrivingfrompeople’slives.Bywalking,peoplecanavoidtrafficcongestion,stopsigns,androadrage.Realistically,walkingtoworkcouldnotonlybemorebeneficial,butalsomorepracticalthandriving.
So,putdownthecarkeys,laceupyourwalkingshoesandprepareyourselfforacommutethatfewchoosetoexperience--walking.

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Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat(
A.thewriteristoolazytowalktowork
B.Americanpeoplepreferdrivingtowalkinginspiteoftheshortdistance
C.thewriterisveryluckytolivenotfarawayfromgasstationsandshoppingmalls
D.itisveryconvenientforthewritertogoshopping
12.Fromthe2010'NationalicycleandWalkingStudy'wecanseethat.(
A.72%ofpeopleprefertodrivecars
B.fewpeopleliketotravellongdistancesbycars
C.75%ofpeoplechoosedrivingcarsastheirmeansoftransportation
D.mostpeopleprefertotravelshortdistancesonfoot

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13.It’sreportedthatadultsdon’tdoexercisesatall.(A.half
B.onequarter
C.two-thirds
D.one-third
14.Activetransportationnotonlyhashealthbenefits,butalso(
A.savemoney
B.lowerwaistcircumference
C.reducestherisksofdiabetes
D.savetime

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15.Walkingdoesgreatgoodtopeoplelike(
A.removingstresses
B.avoidingtrafficjams
C.increasinghealthanddecreasingcosts
D.Alloftheabove
答案

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[复习资料合集]2020年自考本科英语二模拟练习题2

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