[复习资料合集]2020年自考本科英语二模拟练习题2
发布时间:
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2021
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[复习资料合集]2020年自考本科英语二模拟练
习题2
我自考频道今天为大家带来一套完整的自考本科英语二模拟练习题,因为试卷太长,为了方便大家查看和刷题,将这套自考本科英语二模拟练习题拆分发布,请看2020年自考本科英语二模拟练习题2。
第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分。共10分阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D中选出1个最佳选项。Walking
Iliveaboutahalf-milefromtwogasstations,twomilesfromWalmartandlessthantwomilesfromthemall.Thesebusinessesarewellwithinwalkingdistance,butIdon’twalktoanyofthem—Idrive.Thismayseemsurprising,butmanyAmericanspracticethesamehabit.
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Accordingtothe2010'NationalBicycleandWalkingStudy'bytheU.S.DepartmentofTransportation,72percentoftripsthatarelessthanthreemilesinlengtharemadebyvehicle.ShortdistancescanbeeasilytraversedbyfootratherthanbycarbutonlyaquarterofAmericansarechoosingwalkingorbikingastheirmeansoftransportation.
ADecember2012studybyGreggL.FuriepublishedintheAmericanJournalofPreventiveMedicine,saysthatabout25percentofAmericansparticipateinactivetransportation.Activetransportationisdefinedashuman-poweredtransportation,suchaswalkingorbiking.TheresultsofthestudyshowedthatthosewhoparticipatedinactivetransportationhadalowerBMIlowerwaistcircumference,andloweroddsofdevelopinghypertensionanddiabetes.
The'VitalSignsWalkingAmongAdults'studybytheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionencouragesadultstogetatleast150minutesperweekofmoderate-intensityaerobicactivity.However,abouthalfofalladultsdonotgettherecommendedamountofexercise,andaboutone-thirdreportednophysicalactivityatallThestudyalsoshowedthatwalkerswerethreetimesmorelikelytomeettherecommendedamountofexercisethannon-walkers.
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Inadditiontothehealthbenefitsassociatedwithactivetransportation,therearemanylessobviousbenefitsaswell.TheAmericanAutomobileAssociation’s(AAAannual'YourDrivingCosts'studyfor