河北省邢台一中2020┄2021学年高二下学期第三次月考 英语试题

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河北省邢台一中2020┄2021学年高二下学期第三次月考
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两小节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwant？
A.Aleathersuit.B.Apieceofleather.C.Apairofleathershoes.2.Whowasabsentfromdinnerlastnight？A.Robert.B.George.C.Kate.3.Howoftendoesthewomaneatout？
A.Fivetimesamonth.B.Fourtimesaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek.4.WhatwasPatrick'sformerapartmentpossiblylike？A.Quitenoisy.
B.Ratherremote.C.Verycomfortable.
5.Whichprogramdoesthewomanwanttowatch？
A.Amovie.B.Afashionshow.C.Internationalnews.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatmadethegirlsick？
A.Thenightmares.B.Theplanetrip.C.VisitingthePalace.7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A.InLondon.B.InNewYork.C.InSanFrancisco.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whathasthewoman'sfamilystartedtodo？
A.Usecarsthatrunonnaturalgas.B.Bringtheirownbagstothegrocerystore.C.Recycleplasticbottlesandmetalcans.9.Whousesasolarcell？
A.Theman'sfather.B.Theman'suncle.C.Theman'sco-worker.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatistheweatherlikeinthewoman'shometownatthistimeofyear？A.Veryhot.
B.Ratherrainy.
C.Changeable.
11.Wheredidthewomanandherhusbandhaveawalklastweek？A.Inapark.
B.Inthecountryside.C.Attheseaside.
12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation？A.Thewomanandherhusbandlosttheirraincoats.B.Thewomanandherhusbandshelteredfromtherain.C.Thewomangotabadcold.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothissummer？
A.VisitScotland.B.Earnsomemoney.C.Gotothemountains.14.HowlongwillthewomanspendhersummerinScotland？

A.Sevenweeks.B.Sixweeks.C.Fiveweeks.
15.Whatwillbethewoman'sregularworkinthehotel？A.Settingthetable.
B.Parkingcarsforguests.C.Sellingdrinksandthings.
16.Wheredidthewomanfindherjob？A.OntheInternet.
B.Inanewspaper.C.Inabook.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Howlongbeforeshowtimedoestheboxofficeopen？A.25minutes.B.35minutes.C.45minutes.18.Whatmoviewillstartat3:45pm？
A.ReturntoMarsII.B.RoadTrip.C.FriendsForever.
19.Howmuchdoesaregularticketcosta16-year-oldboyonMonday？A.$2.00.B.$4.50.C.$6.00.
20.Onwhichdaycanafamilyoffiveseeamoviewith$10？A.Tuesday.B.Thursday.C.Saturday.
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项.并在答且卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisimportantforahealthymindandbody.
Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnot

suchabadthingasitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvital（important）toprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress;othersloseheartatthefirstsignofunusualdifficulties.Whenfacedwithstress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween“flightorfight”andinmoreprimitive（原始的）daysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecrises（危机）wemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolvesthesamereaction.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedsufferingfromstress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlives（itwouldbeunwisetodosoeven
if
we
could
）
,
we
need
to
find
ways
to
deal
with
it.
21.Accordingtothepassage,themostimportantcharacterofagoodmanageris______.
A.strongwilltoholdoutstress
C.highsenseofresponsibility
B.havingcontroloverperformanceD.knowingtheartofrelaxation
22.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause______.A.theyaretravelingveryoften
B.theybelievethatworkismoreimportantthanrelaxationC.theyregardworkingastheirgreatestenjoyment
D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirworkthaneverbefore
23.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage？A.It’seasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople’shealth.

C.Wecanfindquiteafewwaystoavoidstress.
D.Differentpeoplecanbeardifferentamountofstress.
24.Accordingtothepassage,therightattitudetowardsstressisto______.A.findsomerelaxationC.faceitandovercomeit

B
Duringthetsunami（海啸）disasterof2004，over300,000peopledied．Noonehascountedthenumberofanimalskilled，butweknowthatitwasn'tmany．Allovertheregion，beforethedisasterstruck，animalswerebehavingstrangely.
Shortlybeforethetsunami，inKhaolak，Thailand，twelveelephantsthatweregivingtouristsridesbecameagitated．Theysuddenlylefttheirusualhabitat，carryingfoursurprisedJapanesetouriststosafety．OntheeasterncoastofIndia，flamingos（火烈鸟），whichshouldbebreedingatthistimeofyear，suddenlyflewtohigherground．OfthetwothousandwildpigsthatliveinanIndiannaturereserve，onlyonewasfounddeadafterthetsunami．
Theideathattheanimalsareabletopredictdisastersisnothingnew.Infact，ithasbeenwell-recordedovertheyears.TwelvehoursbeforeHurricaneCharliehitFloridain2004，fourteensharkslefttheirnaturalhabitatandstayedindeepwatersfortwoweeks.Thesharks，whichwerebeingobservedbyUSscientists，hadneverdonethisbefore．Theyescapedthehurricane．Inthewinterof1975inHaicheng，China，snakeswhichwouldnormallyhavebeenhibernating（冬眠）wereseenontheground．Dayslatertherewasabigearthquakestriking．

B.regarditasavitalmotivation
D.avoidit

Unlikehumanbeings，wildanimals'sensesaresharperandtheycanfeeleventhesmallestchangesintheenvironment．Inotherwords，theyseenaturalwarningsthatareinvisibletothehumaneye．Ancientpeopleprobablyhadthesimilar“senses”,whichtheyneededtosurvive，butthesehavebeenlosttousasmoderntechnologyleadsusfurtherawayfromthedangerthatnaturecreates.
Therealquestionis，canweusethereactionsofanimalstosaveourselvesfromnaturaldisasters？Animalbehaviourexpert，RupeshKaneira，believeswehavenochoice．“Thetechnologywhichwerelyonisn'talwaysperfect，andinpoorercountriesitisn'tevenavailable（可用的）．Animalsknowtheenvironmentbetterthananyofus．Whentheyrunfortheirlives，wemustfollow．”
25．Theunderlinedword“agitated”inParagraph2probablymeans．
A．worriedandnervousB．tiredanduneasyC．disappointedandsadD．excitedandhappy
26．Thewildanimalscanpredictthenaturaldisastersbecausethey．A．canrunfortheirliveswhennaturaldisastershappenB．don'thaveanymoderntechnologytohelpthem
C．arebeingobservedandtrackedforscientificexperiments
D．arequicktonoticetheslightestchangesintheenvironment27．Howisthethirdparagraphdeveloped？
A．BygivingexplanationsB．Bylistingexamples．
C．Bypresentingthereasons．D．Bycomparingthedifferences．28．Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe．
A．FewAnimalsDiedintheTsunamiB．AnimalsReacttoDisasters

C．AnimalscanSurviveDisastersD．FollowingAnimalsmaySaveUs
C
Apopularsayinggoes,“Sticksandstonemaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme.”However,that'snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown.Itdoesn'tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeoneelseorourselves-thepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.
Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We'reusuallytooembarrassedtoadmitit,though.Butwereallyshouldn'tbe,becausemoreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.
Thisself-talkhelpsusmotivateourselves,rememberthings,solveproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Beware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself-talktendstobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.Weshouldalsobequicktogiveourselvesapatontheback.Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying,“Goodjob!”
Often,wordscomeoutofourmouthswithoutourthinkingabouttheeffectstheywillhave;butweshouldbeawarethatourwordscausecertainresponsestoothers.Forexample,whenreturninganitemtoastore,wemightusewarmfriendlylanguageduringtheexchange.Andtheclerkwillprobablyrespondinasimilarmanner.Orwecanuseharsh,criticallanguage,whichwillmostlikelycausetheclerktobedefensive.Wordspossesspowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffects.Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves：Isittrue？Isitloving？Isitneeded？Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn'tpassthistest,thenit's

betterleftunsaid.
Wordspossesspowerbothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildself-esteem（自尊）andmotivateotherstodotheirbest.Negativewordsdestroyallthosethings.Willweuseourwordstohurtortoheal？Thechoiceisours.29.Theauthorarguesinthefirstparagraphthat.
A.wordshavelastingeffectsonusB.wordswillneverhurtusatall
C.positiveeffectslastlongerthannegativeeffectsD.negativewordsmayletusdown30.Whyshouldwenotfeelembarrassedwhentalkingtoourselves？A.Almosteverybodyhasthehabitoftalkingtooneself.B.Talkingtoourselvesisbelievedtobegoodforourhealth.C.Talkingtoourselveshelpsustosolvealltheproblems.D.Itdoesharmtohave"self-talk"whenwearealone.
31.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthoragreeto？A.Unkindwordsaremorelikelytobeforgotten.B.Itisbettertothinktwicebeforetalkingtoothers.C.Wordsalwayspossesslongpositiveeffects.D.Kindwordsaresometimesnotneededatall.
32.Whyshouldwetalkinafriendlywaywhenreturninganitemtoastore？A.Becausekindwordsbuildupcomplexrelationships.B.Becausetheclerkinastoreishardtodealwith.C.Becausefriendlywordscausepositiveresponses.D.Becausecriticallanguagemayhurtyourfeelings.


D
“Fewthingshelpanindividualmorethantoplaceresponsibilityuponhim，andlethimknowthatyoutrusthim.”ThesewordsarefromtheblackAmericaneducator，BookerWashington.Hewassayingthat，“Ifyouwantpeopletogrowup，youhavetostoptreatingthemlikechildren.”
InAmerica，familiesareclosebutchildrenareencouragedtobeindependent，tomaketheirowndecisions，evenataveryearlyage.It’snotunusualforachildofseventobegivenanallowance（津贴）everyweek.Thechildisencouragedtosavesomeofthemoneybutheorshecanspenditonwhatevertheychoose，forexample，buyingclothes，schoolsuppliesorCDs.Someteenagersevenhavetheirowncreditcards!That’sabigresponsibilitysinceevenadultsaretemptedtooverspendwhentheyhavecreditcards.
Fromanearlyage，Americanchildrenareaskedfortheiropinionsandtheyareincludedinfamilydecisionmaking.Atthedinnertable，teenagerswillbelistenedtoonanytopic，frompoliticstobuyinganewfamilycarorwherethefamilywillgoonvacation.Inthisway,teenagersaregettingpracticeinbecomingindividuals：theyarelearninghowtostandontheirowntwofeet.
ManyChineseyoungpeoplearebecomingalmostasinterestedasAmericanteensinsearchingforindependence.Theywanttoexpressthosequalitiesthatmakethemuniquehumanbeings.Youcanseethisinthewaytheydress,themusictheylistentoandthefriendstheychoose.“SuperGirl”LiYuchuncaughttheimaginationofChineseteenagersonthe“SuperGirl”televisioncontest.Shewasnotthetraditional“nice，youngChinese

girl”.Withhershort，spikyhairandboy-likeclothes,shewastellingeveryonethatshewasdifferent.Shehadthecouragetobeherownpersonandtostandonherowntwofeet...andshewon!
Thereisanoldsaying，“Everyoneshouldcarefullyobservewhichwayhisheartdrawshimandthenchoosethatwaywithallhisstrength.”Ifyoudothis,stepbystep,overaperiodoftime,youmayfindthatyouhavebecomethepersonyoualwayswantedtobe.33.Achildofsevenisgivenanallowancesothathecan______.A.beacceptedasapopularguy


B.learntodecidehowtousemoneyD.haveschoolsuppliesofhisown
C.overspendmoneywithoutcare
34.TheauthorimpliesthatmanyChinesechildren________.A.aremoreindependentthanAmericansC.arehappywiththeirpresentsituationones
35.Themainideaofthelastparagraphis________.A.thatweshoulddothingsstepbystep
B.whyweshouldunderstandourdesiresB.shouldbecomeinterestedinAmerica
D.arenotsatisfiedtobenice,quiet
C.whatweshouldplanforourownlifeD.howwecanmanagetorealizeourdreams
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在Ⅱ卷上。选项中有两项为多余选项。
36Manythingscanbecomedistractions（分散注意力）.Yourabilitytofocusyourmind,emotions,andphysicalmovementswilldirectlyinfluenceyoursuccess.Stayingfocusedonthetaskathandcanbeeasiersaidthandone.Herearesomepowerful

techniquesthatcanhelpyouimproveyourabilitytofocus.
Forphysicalcontrol,ithelpstohaveaconstantexerciseschedule.37_Exercisinghelpsyougainbettercommandofyourbody,andevengoesbeyondthebody,givingyoumoreflexibilitynotjustphysicallybutalsoemotionallyandmentally.Whenyoufeelmorecomfortableinyourbody,youincreaseyourself-confidence,whichhelpsyoufeelmorerelaxed.
Formentalcontrol,meditation（沉思;冥想）doesthetask.38It’seasytogetdistractedbythingsinyourbackground,butinordertoperformwellyouhavetomaintainahighdegreeoffocus.Whenyourelaxyourthoughts,ittrainsyourmindtodealeffectivelywithoutsidedistractionssoyoucanstaycenteredonwhatmattersmostatthemoment.
39Itpreventsyoufromoverreactionandalsofromoveracting.Whenyouremotionssettledown,yougaingreaterawarenessoftheenvironmentyou’rein,andfeelcalmandincontrol.
40Thegoodthingisthatself-controlcanbedeveloped.Startexercisingfrequently,getyourselfintomeditation,andstarttofeelpositivechangesinyourcareerandyourlifeingeneral.
A.Inshort,focusrequiresself-control.B.Therearemanybenefitsofexercising.C.Generallyspeaking,youneedtopractisealot.D.Therearestillsomedisadvantagesofexercises.E.Youremotionsarewellservedbymeditationaswell.
F.Focusisanimportantpartofsuccessandachievementingeneral.

G.Ithelpsblockoutallthenoiseandactivitiesthataregoingonaroundyou.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
MywifewasshoutingatSinduagain．Ithrewthepaperawayandrushedtothescene．MydaughterSindulooked41__．Hereyeswerewetwithtears．Infrontofherwasabowl42___withbittermelon．Sinduparticularlyhatedbittermelon,butmywifebelieved
43__inthe“coolingeffects”ofbittermelon.Itriedto44__Sindu
totakeafewmouthfuls．She45__downabitandwipedhertears．Thenshesaidshewouldeatthe46__bowlofbittermelononconditionthatIgaveherwhateversheaskedfor．Iagreed．Slowlyand47__,shefinishedthewholebowl．Afterthat,Sinducametomewithhereyeswidewith48__.Tooursurprise,shewantedtohaveherhead49__.“Impossible!”shoutedmywife．However,IknewthatifI50__onmypromise,Sinduwouldneverlearnto51herown．SoIdecidedtokeepmypromise．
OnMondaymorning,I52__heroffatschool．Justthen，aboyshouted,“Sindu,
waitforme!”53struckmewashishairlesshead．Iwasabouttoleavewhenaladycametomeandsaid,“Sir,your54__isgreatindeed!”Ididn't55__.Shecontinued,“Thatboyismyson．Heis56__fromLeukemia（白血病）．Helostallhishair_57__thesideeffectsofthechemotherapy（化疗）．He58__tocomebacktoschoolbecausehewasafraidthatthekidsatschoolwouldmakefunofhim．Sinduvisitedhimlastweekandpromisedtohelphim,butI59__imaginedthatshewouldsacrificeherlovelyhairforthesakeofmyson!Sir,youandyourwifeareblessedtohavesucha（n）60__soulfora

child.”
Ididn'tknowwhattosay．ItwasthenthatIknewwhatlovereallywas．
B．frightenedC．moved

D．
disappointed
41．A．excited42．A．provided

B．covered
C．filled
D．
equipped43．A．firmlyB．angrilyC．heavilyD．happily
44．A．permitB．forbidC．persuadeD．order45．A．went

B．calmedC．cameD．fought46．A．sweetB．entireC．bitterD．little47．A．angrily

B．worriedly
C．painfully
D．sadly
48．A．expectationB．happinessC．satisfactionD．49．A．noddedB．cut

C．washed
D．shaved
50．A．gotoffB．wentbackC．lookedbackD．gaveoff51．A．honor

B．remindC．shareD．take52．A．droppedB．sent

C．took
D．picked
53．A．ItB．SomethingC．WhatD．
That
54．A．wifeB．daughterC．viewD．life
55．A．insistB．request

C．move

D．understand56．A．dying

B．escapingC．suffering

D．
recovering
57．A．accordingto
B．insteadof
C．thanksto

becauseof58．A．tendedB．promisedC．refusedD．determined59．A．nearly

B．never

C．ever

D．seldom
prideD．


60．A．abstract
B．simpleC．nobleD．horrible
第II卷
第二节语法填空（共l0小题：每小题1.5分，满分I5分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Tom：Ijustheardthatourschoolwillholdasingingcontest61.5days.Ann：Andyouareplanningtotakepartinit？
Tom：Ofcourse.Thisisagreatchanceformetoshowoffmybeautiful62..Ann：Isthereaprize？
Tom：63.saythatthewinnerwillgetaniPadmini,whileotherssayit'sanMP5player.
Butit'sunimportantforme.WhatIwantis64.myvoicecanbeheardandlovedby65.__（many）peopleinourschool.Ann：Sodoyouthinkyouhaveachancetowin？
Tom：Achance？Notjustachance.I'mahundredpercentcertain.Everyone66.
（hear）mysingingsaysit’sbeautiful,youknow.Therefore,Imustbe67.persontowin.
Ann：Butyouhaven'tpracticedallthatmuch.
Tom：Istillhave5days68.（practise）.It'sinthebag!
Ann：Don'tbetoosure.Getsomeprovisionaltraining,69.you'llfindit'sofgreathelp.Tom：Yes,you'reright.I'mconsidering70.（ask）MrWhitetoteachmeafterclass.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Ilovecamping.Itismyfavoritestwaytospendthesummervacation.Lastyear,myfamiliesandIwentcampinginthecountryside.ItwasoneofthemostexcitedexperiencesIhadneverhad.Wesleptinatentandtookalongwalkeveryday.Wecookedoverafireandthefoodalwaystastedwonderfully.Forawholeweek,Isawlovelymountainviewsorbreathedfreshair.Atnight,Iheardthegentlewindblowinginthetrees,andIfeelsopeaceful.Itdoesn'tcostmanytocamp.WhatIbelieveit'sthebestwaytogetclosenatureandenjoyitsbeauty.
第二节．书面表达（满分25分）
随着电脑越来越多地进入我们的生活，它给我们带来了方便，但不当的使用也影响着我们的身体健康。请根据下面所给要点，用英文写一篇短文，简要说明电脑对人体健康的不利影响，并提出改善建议。
1．长时间使用电脑损害眼睛，影响视力。2．对电脑的过多依赖造成记忆力减退。3．电脑前久坐容易引发腰背不适，肥胖等症状。注意：
1．词数120左右；开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数。2．可根据内容适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Ascomputersarebeingusedmoreandmorewidelyinourlife，

高二年级第三次月考英语试题答案

听力1～5CBCAB6～10BACBA11～15BCBAC16～20CCBBA阅读理解21-25ADDCA26-30DBDAB31-35BCBDD36-40FBGEA
完形填空41-45BCACB46-50BCADB51-55AACBD56-60CDCBC
语法填空61.in;62.voice;63.Some;64.that;65.more;66.hearing;67.the;68.topractise;69.and;70.asking
短文改错1.favouritest改为favourite2.families改为family3．excited改为exciting4．never改为ever5．wonderfully改为wonderful6．or改为and7．feel改为felt8．many改为much9．去掉What10.close后加to

作文Onepossibleversion
Ascomputersarebeingusedmoreandmorewidelyinourlife，theyhavebroughtusalotofconvenience．However，attentionshouldhepaidtoitsbadeffectsonpeople'shealth．
Tobeginwith，thebrightscreenandthefrequently-rollingwordsonitdomuchharmtooureyes，whichgraduallyweakensoureyesight．Besides，dependingtoomuchoncomputersmayleadtoaworsememory．Mostimportantly，usingcomputers，peopletendtositbeforethemforalongtime．Thatisthereasonwhymanypeopleoftenfeeluncomfortableintheback．Andsomemayevengettoofat．
Toimprovethesituation，Ithinkthereshouldbeashortresteveryotherhourtorelaxoureyesandbrain．What'smore，avoidusingthecomputerunlessnecessary．Afterall，wecankeepoutofthetroubleitbringsifweuseitproperly．


河北省邢台一中2020┄2021学年高二下学期第三次月考 英语试题

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