初中英语八年级下册及答案

新课标人教版初中英语八年级下册精品试题及答案

本试卷满分120分 考试时间90 分钟 　

第I卷（共65分）

★一、单项选择（15小题，每小题１分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 将其标号填入题前括号内。

1. There are many trees on side of the road.

A. every B. each C. both D. all

2. Xiao Ming said he go to Beijing the next Saturday.

A. don’t B. doesn’t C. won’t D. wouldn’t

3. I want to buy pair of shoes for my mother.

A. a B. an C. the D. some

4 . Miss Li in the school since two years ago.

A. taught B. has taught C. teaching D. teaches

5 . Would you mind not so loud?

A. speak B. speaks C. to speak D.speaking

6. The young man is carry the heavy bag.

A、strong enough B、strong enough to

C、enough strong D、enough strong to

7 .I’ve been learning English _________ seven years_________.

A．for, old B．since, before C．since , ago D．for , ago

8 .. If it rain tomorrow, I'll go to see my grandparents.

A . doesn't B.isn't C. won't D . didn't

9　． —Lovely weather, ______it?

—Yes，it is warm today.

A. doesn’t B. isn’t C. won’t D. wasn’t

10　. Isebel is very happy because she has ______friends in Beijing .

A. a few B. few C. much D. lot of

１１． —John, you really did a good job.

—Thanks, but I think I can do it even better if I have time.

A. many B. much C. more D.less

12 . He goes to work eary on weekdays _______ Saturday and Sunday .

A .except B besides C . and D .at

１3.He is gong to study in _____ University in the future .

A .a B. an C. the D. /

14 . The visitors are going to ______ three days in Henan next week.

A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take

15 . The beautiful music made the kids ________ . They began to dance to it.

A. bored B. boring C. excited D. exciting

★二 .完形填空（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

It rained in the country those days. It was very  16_______ everywhere. Classes in the morning were over and the children of about 5 to 6 years old 17_______around Mrs. Brown, the teacher, and waited. Five minutes later she finished putting the 36th boot on the 18_______pair of little feet. All the children left except（除了）the smallest one.

Now she had a look at her 19_______, it was five past twelve. Her daughter was waiting for her at the school gate. She said she was going to take her to a 20_______at noon, the little girl came to school without breakfast. 21_______she was anxious (焦急的)to finish the last pair. They were for little Johnny Smith, a quiet boy. Mrs. Brown had a very 22_______ time getting his boots on as they were a bit too small for his growing feet, but she finally succeeded (成功).

To her dismay (沮丧), little Johnny looked at her 23_______and said ,"Teacher, these boots aren't mine."

In a hurry, but wanting to be 24_______Mrs. Brown groaned (呻吟) and took them off. But at that moment Johnny continued, "They 're my little brother 's. Mine are broken and Mummy had no time to 25_______them this morning, so she told me to wear them to school today."

（ ）16.A.dry   B. cold   C. wet   D. warm

（ ）17A.sat    B. stood    C. slept   D. jumped

（ ）18.A.16th   B.17th   C.18th   D.19th

（ ）19.A.book   B. desk   C. hand   D .watch

（ ）20.A.restaurant B .factory  C .cinema  D. hospital

（ ）21.A.So   B. Or   C. But   D. And

（ ）22.A.exciting   B. careful   C. easy   D. difficult

（ ）23.A.hair   B. face   C. ears   D. nose

（ ）24.A.afraid   B. worried  C .kind   D. happy

（ ）25.A.wash   B. sell  C. make   D. mend 

三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四个语言材料，并根据要求答题。

A

Once upon a time, there were three tortoises who were friends.

One of them was a large tortoise, one was a medium-sized tortoise and the third was a small tortoise.

One day they went into a restaurant and ordered some cake.

While they were waiting for the cake, they remembered that they hadn't brought any money.

"Hey, we forgot to bring money to pay for our cake," the big tortoise said.

"The little tortoise can go home and get it," the medium-sized tortoise said. "He's the youngest, so he should be the one to go."

The little tortoise wasn't very pleased at this, but he knew he shouldn't argue with his elders, so he said, "All right, I'll go. But you must promise not to eat my cake while I'm away."

The large tortoise and the medium-sized tortoise agreed, and the little tortoise set off for home to get some money.

A few days later, the big tortoise said to the medium-sized tortoise, "Let's eat the little tortoise's cake. I'm hungry again."

"So am I," the medium-sized tortoise said, and reached for the cake.

As she did so, the little tortoise shouted from near the door of the restaurant, "If you touch my cake, I won't go and get the money!"

★根据短文内容选择最佳答案, 将其标号填入题前括号内。

( ) 26. The three tortoises ____________.

A. didn’t know each other B. knew each other

C. lived in a restaurant D. were very poor

( )27. The three tortoises found they didn’t take money with them _________ .

A. when they were ordering the cake B. after they ate up the cake

C. before they went into the restaurant D. after they ordered the cake

( ) 28. The little tortoise _________ .

A. didn’t mind getting the money B. couldn’t find the money

C. wanted to share his cake D. agreed to get the money

( ) 29. The little tortoise _________ .

A. didn’t go very far after a few days B. came back very quickly

C. had some money with him D. believed in the other two tortoises

( ) 30. The two elders decided to eat the little tortoise’s cake because _______.

A. they felt hungry again B. they wanted to leave at last

C. the cake was so nice to eat D. they were angry with the little tortoise★

B

★根据表格内容选择最佳答案, 将其标号填入题前括号内。

( ) 31. Which of the following is sold in this shop?

A. Shoes. B. Socks. C. Trousers. D. Sweaters.

( )32. Size L black cotton trousers are from ________.

A. England B. France C. Germany D. Italy

( ) 33. Which are the cheapest trousers?

A. The red cotton trousers. B. The black cotton trousers.

C. The checked wool trousers. D. The white silk trousers.

( ) 34. How much will you pay if you buy a pair of silk trousers and a pair of checked trousers?

A. More than $195. B. Less than $140.

C. Over $200. D. About $160.

( ) 35. You can’t buy the trousers __________.

A. by telephone B. by letter C. by credit card D. by e-mail

C

★It was Christmas, and there was a big party in the house. Guests came and went, but the party went on. Then the bell range, several people shouted, “Come in!” A small man opened the front door and came in. Nobody knew him but the host(主人) went to meet him and took him to have a drink. The man sat there happily for an hour and a half and drank. Then suddenly he stopped and looked at the host. “Do you know?” he said, “Nobody asked me to this party. I don’t know you. I don’t know your wife and I don’t know any of your guests. My wife and I wanted to go out in our car, but one of your guests’ cars was in front of our gate, so I came here to find him and my wife is waiting in our car for me to come back.”

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确地用“A”表示，不正确的用“B ”表示。

( )36. The host went to meet him and took him to have a drink.

( )37. The host knew who he was.

( )38. The small man knew some of the people in the house.

( )39. The small man went to the house to find a man.

( )40. The small man also took his wife to the party.

D

You and Me is the theme song(主题歌) of the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics. Liu Huan and Sarah Brightman sang the song in the Opening Ceremony(开幕式) of the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Sarah is a famous British singer. The song lasts four minutes and ten seconds. It is a very simple song, but it is also a great challenge(挑战) to me. The easiest is the most difficult,” said Liu Huan. “I couldn’t believe my eyes when I got the invitation to sing the song. It is a great honor(荣誉) for me and I am very lucky,”said Sarah Brightman.

You and me is quite different from all the other theme songs of the Olympic Games in the past. It is slow and full of love, care and friendship. And it sounds beautiful and keeps to the game’s theme of “One World, One Dream”. It shows that there’s no difference in language or race(种族). All the people in the world are just one big family.

根据短文内容，完成下面句子。

41. The theme song for the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics is ____________________.

42. Sarah Brightman thinks that it is ____________________ for her to sing the song.

43. The song lasts ________________________.

44.The song is ______________ and it is quite different from the other Olympic songs.

45.The theme of the Olympic is “_________________________”.

八年级英语试题

第一卷 （选择题 共 65 分 ）

请将第一卷选择题的答案填入以下表格内，否则不得分。（注意1—15题每个1分，16—40题每个2分 ）

第II卷 （非选择题 共55 分 ）

注意事项 ：1 。第II卷 共 3 页 ，请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上 。2 。答卷前请将密封线内 的项目及座号填写清楚。

阅读解答 。阅读第I 卷 第三大题D篇短文 ，根据短文内容完成下列各小题 。（共 5 小题 ，计10 分 ）

根据短文内容，完成下面句子。

41. The theme song for the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics is ____________________.

42. Sarah Brightman thinks that it is ____________________ for her to sing the song.

43. The song lasts ________________________.

44.The song is ______________ and it is quite different from the other Olympic songs.

45.The theme of the Olympic is “_________________________”.

★四、综合填空。（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中选出一个可以填入空白处的词语，并用其适当形式填空（每空一词）。

Most children like watching TV. It's very 46 . By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about 47 country and the world. Of course,they can also48 __ over the radio. But they can learn better and more 49 on TV.50 ? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can't see 51 over the radio. TV helps to open children’s 52 . It helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and 53 .

ways of doing things. Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy54 their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very 55 . They can' t have a good rest. How about you, my young friend?

★五、口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话.

A：Good morning. Can I help you?

B：Yes, please. 56

A：OK. What do you think of it?

B：It’s interesting and helpful. 57

A：Yes, but what’s the name of the tape you want?

B：In the Heat of the Sun..

A： 58 Let me check the computer for you.

B：It’s very kind of you.

A： 59 Nobody has taken it. Here you are.

B：Thank you. 60

A：Three days. But you should take care of it and return it on time.

B：Sure, I will. Bye.

★六．完成句子。（每题1分，共13分）

根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。（计 5 分 ）

61. They will go home in three days.(改为一般疑问句)

__________ they ___________ in three days?

62. He has been collecting coins for five years. (对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ has he been collecting coins?

63 He`s never been there before, _________ __________?(完成反意疑问句)

64. This problem is difficult. I can`t work it out.(合并为一句)

This problem is _________ difficult _________ I can`t work it out.

65. 我们都有自己的梦想。因此我们应该尽最大的努力使我们的梦想实现。

We all have our dreams. So we should try our best to make our dreams ________ ________

用所给动词的适当形式填空.(每个１分，共8分 )

66. There _______________ (be ) a birthday party this evening .

67 . I want to be a reporter because I enjoy _________ (talk )with people .

68. The boy ______(study )English for two years .

69. When the teacher came in, the two boys __________.(talk)

70 The students ________(have) a basketball game next week.

71 .Linda ______(be ) to the water park twice .

72 .Would you mind _____ (wait )for a few minutes ?

★七、书面表达（12分）

书面表达 （本部分共12分）

May 的妈妈打算离家去北京三天， 请根据下面的内容提示写一篇70个单词左右的留言条。（文章的开头和结尾已经给出， 不计入总数）

每天早点起床； 自己做饭吃；饭后洗餐具；喂狗；打扫卫生；把书还给图书馆；不要玩水；记得做作业；别回家太晚了……

Dear May,

I’m leaving home for Beijing for three days , I need your help.

___________________________________________________________________________　　

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――

If you finish these tasks , we can go to a movies.

Love,

Mum

答案

一 、单选题 （每题一分，共15 分 ）

1—5 BDABD 6—10 BCABA 11—15 CAAAC 单选题解析 ：1 考查第一单元的内容，选B,关键看题中的side ,道路只有两个边，side 是单数，说明每个边都有树,大于或等于2 ，应该用each.本题考查的是each 与 every 的用法与区别 。2 . 考查第四单元的内容，主句用的是一般过去时，从句也应该用相应的过去时 ，所以选D 。3 .考查词组 a pair of ... 4 .考查第九单元的内容，现在完成时，后面用的是since two years ago ,所以前面用现在完成时 。5 考查第七单元的内容Would you mind not doing ? 6 .enough 用在形容词的后面 。7 考查第六单元的内容How long have you beening collecting shells ? since ... ago 8 .考查第五单元的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。用doesn’t rain . 9 . 考查第十单元的内容，反意疑问句，前面是肯定，后面用否定 。10 .考查考查第一单元的内容，few 和a few 的用法 ，前面是happy ,表肯定，所以用a few . 11 .前面用的even better 所以后面应该用比较级，时间不可数应该用much 的比较级more . 12 .考查第二单元的内容，except 与besides 的区别，因为是go to work ,所以应该选A ，周六与周日不上班 . 13 .University 虽然第一个字母是元音年字母，但第一个音素是辅音[j],所以应该用a 而不能用an . 14 .主语是visitors 是人，在哪度假用spend ...in ... 15 .考查made sb.adj. 人激动应该用形容词excited .二 .完形填空 .16__20 CACDA 21__25 ADBCD

三 阅读解答：26—30 BDDAA 31—35 CCADB 36—40 ABBAB

41. You and Me 42. a great honor 43. four minutes and ten seconds

44. slow and full of love, care and friendship / sounds beautiful and keeps to the game’s theme / shows there’s no difference in language or race 45. One World, One Dream

四、综合填空 （10个空，每空1.5分，共15分）

46.interesting 47. their 48. learn 49. easily 50. Why

51. anything 52.eyes 53. better 54. with 55. late

五 .口语应用 56__60 EGBDF

六 完成句子。（每空1分，共13分）

61 .will go 62 .How long 63 has he ? 64 .so that 65 .come true

66 .wil be /is going to be 67 .talking 68 . has studied /has been studying

69 .where talking 70 .will have /are going to have 71 .has been 72 .waiting

七 书面表达 ：

Dear May,

I’m leaving home for Beijing forthree days. There are several things I want you to do. First, would you mind getting up early in the morning? Could you please cook dinner yourself and do the dishes after dinner? And would you mind feeding the dog every day? What about cleaning your room? Please don’t play with water. By the way, Will you please not hang out too late? Oh, don’t forget to do your homework. If you finish these tasks, we can go to a movie.

Love ,

Mum.

最新初中英语八年级下册及答案