2020中考冲刺——英语书面表达(写作)热点话题预测 (附参考范文)

热点话题一：新冠肺炎

主题1：保护野生动物

2019年的冬天，一种新型冠状病毒 (novel coronavirus) 在我国滋生，悄然从野生动物传染给人类。假定你是李华，你校英文报“人与动物”栏目拟刊登主题为“保护野生动物”的短文，邀你投稿。

内容要点：

1. 介绍野生动物的现状；

2. 猎杀野生动物的后果 ；

3. 提出自己的建议。

写作要求：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：

生态系统 ecosystem 新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus 传染性的 infectious

Protecting Wild Animals

At present, as a consequence of human activities, many wild animals are endangered. Worse still, some of them may disappear forever.

There is no doubt that hunting wild animals has a bad influence. For one thing, it causes the imbalance of our ecosystem. For another, it leads to the spread of infectious diseases from animals to us human beings, such as SARS and novel coronavirus.

As far as I am concerned, something must be done to stop this illegal act. Nature reserves ought to be built so as to offer more living space to wildlife. What’s more, we should never have wild animals for food, as they are part of environment.

主题2：延期通知

假定你是红星中学国际部的学生会主席李华，受英语老师委托为国际部的留学生写一则通知，告知他们受新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的影响，学校延期开学。

内容要点：

1. 严禁学生假期到校；

2. 远程教育、在线心理辅导；

3. 如有调整，另行通知。

写作要求：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

参考词汇：

心理的 psychological

教育部 Ministry of Education

新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus

NOTICE

Prevention and control of the novel coronavirus is the top priority at present. According to the announcement of Ministry of Education, the new term opening date will be postponed. Maybe after March 2nd. Before that, students are not allowed to go to school. Everyone is required to work out regularly and keep healthy. Online education, including online psychological guidance, will be provided during our absence from school. Please take it seriously. If there is any change, we will keep you informed ahead of time.

The Students'Union

Feb. 21st, 2020

主题3：防疫倡议书

假定你是李华，当前新型冠状病毒肆虐，你受学生会委托，围绕“从小事做起，共战疫情”这一主题，为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一封倡议书。

内容要点：

1. 倡议的原因和目的；

2. 倡议的具体内容；

3. 发出倡议。

写作要求：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus

Dear friends,

Over the past months, the novel coronavirus has made its way around China. It has a strong impact on our life and study. In order to ease the serious condition, all students had better do as follows.

First, stay at home and don't go out unless necessary, which is beneficial to yourself and others. Second, do wear protective masks outdoors and wash hands as often as possible. And lastly, everyone ought to have a positive attitude to the campaign against the disease.

We have confidence that we will win the fight soon.

The Students'Union

Feb. 21st, 2020

主题4：疾病预防建议

新型冠状病毒（Novel coronavirus ）引发的具有传染性的病毒性肺炎影响了人们的生活。请你用英文写一篇短文，谈谈如何预防新型冠状病毒肺炎。

内容要点：

1.减少外出；

2.外出时佩戴口罩；

3.勤洗手；

4. ……

写作要求：

1.词数：不少于80词 ；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

参考词汇：防菌口罩 antiseptic mask

【参考范文】

Because of Novel coronavirus, we Chinese have had a special Spring Festival.Nobody wants to get the disease, but how should we prevent NCP and protect ourselves? Here are my suggestions.

First, we should try not to go outdoors and we should avoid going to places where there are many people. Second, whenever we go out, we should wear antiseptic masks. They can protect us from catching the frightening disease. Third, we should develop a habit of washing our hands frequently. Last but not least, we should drink more water, have more rest and do proper amount of sports at home, which will certainly make us stronger.

I strongly believe we can keep healthy if we follow the suggestions.

主题5：防疫感人事迹

2020 年新年伊始，新型冠状病毒肺炎在我国蔓延。在这期间，每天都会涌现出许多令我们感动的人和事迹。请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。

内容要点：

1.你觉得最令你感动的人是谁；

2.你为什么觉得他/她最让你感动；

3.你最想给他/她说的话。

写作要求：

1.根据所给提示中内容要点，可展开思路，适当发挥；

2.词数80 左右。

参考词汇：传染病 epidemic 新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus

【参考范文】

The fight against novel coronavirus has lasted for several weeks. During the fight, doctors and nurses are like heroes—they protect us and they fight for us. My aunt, a doctor, moved me a lot.

For the past years, my aunt was just an ordinary relative for me. But the decision she made on Jan 23 rd changed my thought completely—she asked to go to Wuhan to help the patients there. Though her daughter is only three years old, she decided to leave for Wuhan. For her, it is the thing that she must do. I was really moved.

I want to tell my aunt that I am proud of her and I hope she can keep healthy and come back safely.

主题6：感谢信

假定你是李华，你所在的学校要征集一封英文感谢信，以致敬奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒第一线的医护人员。请你写一封感谢信参与投稿。

内容要点：

1. 表达谢意；

2. 个人感受；

3. 表达信心和希望。

写作要求：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

参考词汇：传染病 epidemic 新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus

Dear medical workers,

I am Li Hua from an international school. On behalf of my school, I would like to express my sincere thanks to you all for your devotion in the battle against the novel coronavirus.

During this epidemic, it is you who, regardless of the shortage of equipment and the potential risk of infection, desperately rescue those infected. It is also you who make us build up our confidence to defeat it.

Such few words can't fully convey our thankfulness for your great contribution. I'm definitely convinced that with our joint efforts China will win the battle and make a quick recovery.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

热点话题二：手机与网络

主题1：手机

如今，边走路边玩手机的“低头族”随处可见。现在的人们，离开手机可以说是寸步难行。但过度依赖手机真的好吗？

请为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，谈谈使用手机的利弊及你的建议。

【参考范文】

Nowadays，mobile phones are very popular. They are playing an important role in our life. We can use them to read news，send messages，make phone calls and read all kinds of books. Besides，we can use them to enjoy music，do some shopping and play games. In a word，mobile phones have made our life more colorful.

However，they also bring us many problems. For example，if people use them while riding，they may have traffic accidents. If we spend a lot of time on the mobile phones，it may affect our study. What's more，they're bad for our eyes and necks.

In my opinion，we shouldn't spend lots of time on them and we should use them properly.

主题2：微信

毫无疑问，微信是中国目前使用人数最多的社交工具，无论是城市还是农村，几乎人人都在使用微信。 最近，你们班举行了一场“初中生使用微信的利与弊”的主题班会，同学们各抒己见。班长针对同学们的不同意见，做了以下的记录。请你根据表格内容，以“The Opinions of Using WeChat”为题写一篇英语短文。

内容要点：

利 弊

1.提供交流的平台。 1.过渡沉溺、影响学习。

2.认识更多的朋友。 2.交友不慎、上当受骗

3.学习更多的东西。 3.长期玩耍、影响视力。

【参考范文】

The Opinions of Using WeChat

More and more middle school students use WeChat. Different students have different opinions about using it.

Some students think WeChat is a very useful tool. It can provide a platform to communicate with their friends. Besides they can make more friends and learn more knowledge by WeChat. However, some students think WeChat will affect their study if they spend too much time using it. And they may be tricked by strange net friends. Last but not least, it will also affect their vision to use WeChat for a long time.

In my opinion, we should use WeChat properly by not using it more than two hours a day, and make sure that we don't use it when we are studying. In addition, we shouldn't add strangers or meet net friends casually.

主题3： 网购

随着社会的发展，网上购物成为一种新型的便利的购物方式。但它与实体店购物体验的比较依然是人们热衷的话题。请根据下表提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈网上购物的利与弊。

写作要求：

1.语句流畅，书写规范。

2.包含提示内容，并可适当发挥。

3.词数80左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数。

利：方便（convenient）；随时都可以买；不用排队……

弊：看不见物品，无法体验；容易受到欺骗（be cheated）；不能享受和朋友一起购物的乐趣……

【参考范文】

Shopping online is quite popular in our daily life now.It is a new way of shopping. Many things are offered and wait for your choosing. Convenience is the most important advantage. You can buy anything as you like. You don’t have to queue with other shoppers. Meanwhile, it is often open for 24 hours a day.

However, there are many disadvantages about shopping online. You can’t actually see the real products. So you may be cheated easily. Also, many people will miss the best opportunity to get along well with their friends and share the joy of shopping.

In conclusion, we should make proper use of the internet shopping.

主题4：预防近视

【参考范文】

Protect our eyes

Nowadays, we are living in the digital age. Eletronic products make our life more colorful, but they also do great harm to our eyes. Protecting our eyesight is now becoming more and more important.

To protect our eyesgiht, first, we shouldn’t watch the computers for too long. We should rest our eyes by watching outside from time to time.Second, we mustn’t use smart phones in dark. It’s bad for our eyes. We’d better read paper books instead of e-books. Also, We need to take more outdoor exercise and eat more green vegetables and fruits. They are all good for our eyes.

As the saying goes, eyes are the window of our minds. Let’s take actions, pay more attention to the health of our eyes and form a good habit. Only in this way, can we be able to enjoy a bright future.

热点话题三：规则

主题1：家规

不成规矩，无以成方圆。初中生处于身心迅速发展阶段，规矩的设定是必然的，否则，会出现很多问题，不利于身心康发展。俗话说：“国有国法，家有家规。”为了使子女身心健康、顺利成长，使家庭成员之间的关系更融洽、更和谐，每个家庭都会有这样或那样的家庭规矩。比如：必须按时回家，不准打电子游戏等。

请你结合家庭的实际情况，根据下面的提示和要求，以“My Family Rules”为题，写一篇短文。

内容要点：

1. 家里有哪些家规；

2. 对家规的感受；

3. 自己的看法，对父母的建议。

写作要求：

1. 必须包括提示内容，可以适当发挥；

2. 词数：不少于80词；

【参考范文】

My Family Rules

My parents are very strict with me, and they have made some basic rules which I must obey.

Firstly, I must finish my homework in time. Secondly, I cannot play computer games, even in my free time or on weekends. Thirdly, I have to do some housework, such as making the bed and tidying my bedroom and so on. If I break one of them, I will be punished. But thanks to these rules, I can live a healthy and regular life.

I think the second rule is unfair to me. I hope sometimes I could be allowed to play computer games for a while. It will make me relaxed.

主题2：校规

人们常说：“没有规矩，不成方圆”，合理的校规对于学生的健康成长至关重要。校规在各所中学也是普遍存在和热议的话题。关于校规，你怎么看？请你根据以下所给内容要点，以“Our school rules”为题写一篇英文短文，谈谈你们的校规。

内容要点：

1.你们学校有哪些校规；

2.谈谈你对这些校规的看法；

3.请说说你的好建议；

写作要求：

1.文中必须包括所给提示中内容要点，可展开思路，适当发挥；

2.不少于80词。

【参考范文】

Our School Rules

There are many rules in our school.

From Monday to Friday，we have to get to school before 7：00 in the morning. We must wear school uniforms，and I think it is good for us because uniforms can make us look smart. We must listen to our teachers carefully in class and finish our homework after school. We are not allowed to use mobile phones in class. I think the rules are very strict but useful，and we should follow them. However，we have so much homework that we have little free time to do what we love to do.

In my opinion，we should have more free time to take part in all kinds of activities and improve our abilities.

主题3：校园暴力

你看过电影《少年的你》吗？你遇见或亲身经历过校园暴力吗？ 近年全国发生数起严重的校园暴力事件，某中学初三8班围绕校园安全问题召开主题班会。假定你是班长李华，以How to protect ourselves in campus violence为标题写一篇发言稿。

内容要点：

1．校园暴力事件已引起广泛关注。

2．要求每个学生都学习相关知识，增强自身防范能力。

3．遇到校园暴力时要采取适当措施，包括：保持冷静，判断清楚自己的处境和可能的危险；尽一切可能避免人身伤害；及时报警。

写作要求：

1．词数80左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【参考范文】

How to protect ourselves in campus violence

Dear friends,

This year, some seriously violent incidents happened in campus, resulting in very bad results. The incidents of campus violence have drawn widespread attention in our country.

As a student, we should learn some knowledge about how to deal with the violence and enhance the ability of self-protection.

Of course, if we meet the violence, we should take appropriate measures to protect ourselves. At first, we’d better keep calm, judge the situation and be aware of the possible dangers. Then, we should try our best to escape or prevent the violence. At last but not least, we should call the police or teachers as soon as possible to avoid the physical injury.

That’s all. Thank you.

热点话题四：健康与减压

主题1：健康

健康的身体是我们成就一切事物的根本，没有健康，什么都无从谈起。 健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢?请根据下面的提示,写一篇英语短文。

内容要点：健康饮食;早睡早起,不熬夜;参加运动,强身健体。

写作要求：根据信息提示,把握要点,适当发挥,不逐字翻译。字数在80词左右。

【参考范文】

I think healthy habits are very important for us.

All of us want to be healthy. First, we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health.Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies.Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once.

If we can do all above, we can live a healthy life.

主题2：减压

生活节奏加快，竞争日益激烈，让大多数中学生在生活和学习上或多或少产生了压力，如何应对压力是大家不可回避的问题。 为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你对于缓解压力的看法和建议。

内容要点:

1.同学们普遍存在的压力是什么;

2.我的压力是什么;

3.我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。

写作要求:

1.文中必须包括所给提示中内容要点，可展开思路，适当发挥；

2.不少于80词。

【参考范文】

Less Pressure, Better Life

Hello, boys and girls：

Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.

I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends. Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last.

So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.

That’s all. Thank you!

热点话题五：绿色、环保

主题1：低碳环保

环保是一个常新的社会话题。 为配合我市举行的“6·5世界环境日”万人骑自行车城区环游活动，请你根据提示要求写一篇以“Lower Carbon（低碳）, Happier Life”为主题的英语短文。

内容提示：

1. 在7月5日自己骑自行车上学，父母骑自行车上班；

2. 在家使用节能灯；减少洗澡淋浴时间；

3. 将用过的课本留给下届学生；

4. 请你就此话题补充1—2点个人做法。

写作要求：

1. 不要逐词翻译；

2. 词数80左右；

【参考范文】

Lower Carbon, Happier Life

It’s our duty to save the environment.

On June 5th, I will go to school by bike or on foot instead of taking the bus. And I will also ask my parents to ride bikes to work that day. At home, we will use energy-saving lamps and spend less time when we are taking a shower. Don’t throw away the used textbooks and leave them to the students of lower grades. At the same time, I will tell my parents to take bags when they go shopping. And I will turn off the lights before leaving the room.

Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.

热点话题六：传统文化

主题1：传统文化

传统文化是近几年中考的热点，相信今年考它的可能性会很大。中国传统节日是传统文化的一部分。假设你是李华，你的美国朋友MIKE 想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请你根据提示，给Mike 写一封e-mail，向他介绍我国传统节日春节的情况。

内容提示：

1.春节是中国最重要的传统节日;

2.春节期间人们的主要活动(节前准备、除夕夜、节日期间活动)

写作要求：

1.文中必须包括所给提示中内容要点，可展开思路，适当发挥；

2.不少于80词。

【参考范文】

Dear Mike,

How are you? I’m really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Day and so on. I’d like to introduce the Spring Festival to you.

Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China. It usually lasts for 15 days.Days before the festival, people clean their houses. They think cleaning sweeps any bad luck. They decorate their houses with paper cuts. On the eve of the festival, family members get together and have big meals. Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the New Year. During the festival, kids get lucky money from old people. People visit their relatives and friends. They wish one another a happy year and good luck. How happy we are.

Yours,

Li Hua

2020年中考 - 英语书面表达（写作）热点话题预测（附参考范文）