英语七年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案

一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

    William Henry Harrison, the ninth President of the USA, was born in a small town. When he was a boy, he was very quiet and shy. Because he was so quiet, everyone thought that he wasn't bright. People in the town often put a nickel（五分镍币）and a dime（十分硬币）before him and asked him which to choose. He always chose the nickel and they laughed.

    One day a woman felt sorry for him. She asked, "Why do you never take a dime and always choose a nickel? Do you know a nickel is worth（值……钱） much less than a dime?"

    "Certainly I know it.” William answered slowly. "But if I choose the dime, they will not ask me to choose them any more.”

（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. William Henry Harrison was the eighth President of the USA           B. William Henry Harrison was born in a big town.

C. William Henry Harrison was very quiet and shy when he was a boy.           D. William Henry Harrison wasn't bright.

（2）Why did the people laugh at William Henry Harrison?

A. Because he was bright.                                    B. Because he was not shy.

C. Because he loved the nickel.                           D. Because he always chose the nickel.

（3）Did William Henry Harrison know a nickel was worth much less than a dime?

A. Yes, he did.                B. No, he didn't.                C. Yes, he does.                D. No, he doesn't.

（4）What do you think of William Henry Harrison?

A. Stupid.                     B. Clever.                     C. Naughty（淘气的）.                     D. Brave（勇敢的）.

【答案】（1）C

（2）D

（3）A

（4）B

【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是美国的第九届总统William Henry Harrison小时候的一个故事，就体现了他是一个聪明的人。

（1）细节理解题。根据When he was a boy, he was very quiet and shy.当他还是一个孩子时，他很安静害羞。可知当William威廉小时候是个安静害羞的人。故选C。

（2）细节理解题。根据 People in the town often put a nickel（五分镍币）and a dime（十分硬币）before him and asked him which to choose. He always chose the nickel and they laughed.城镇的人们经常在面前放一个五分镍币和一个十分硬币让挑选。他经常选择五分镍币，并且嘲笑他。可知人们嘲笑他是因为他经常选择五分镍币。故选D。

（3）细节理解题。根据Do you know a nickel is worth（值……钱） much less than a dime?"你知道五分镍币不如十分硬币值钱吗？  "Certainly I know it.” William answered slowly. “我当然知道。”威廉慢慢地说。可知他知道这两个钱币哪个值钱。故选A。

（4）推理判断题。 "But if I choose the dime, they will not ask me to choose them any more.”但是如果我选择了十分硬币，他们将不会再让我选择了。可知他是一个很聪明的人。故选B。

【点评】此题考查阅读理解。快速阅读短文;通读测试题，明确考查点。先读题，明确题目要求，弄清考点，然后带着问题去读文章。看完短文后，对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解，然后马上看后面的问题，带着问题去找答案。如果属于客观信息题，就可直接在短文中找到出处。如果是主观判断题，则应迅速再读全文，仔细分析思考，将近似的答案对照原文反复比较，推敲，选出最佳答案。

2．阅读理解

    Look at the Sky from the Bottom of a Well

    There is a frog（青蛙）. He lives in a well（水井） and he never goes out of the well. He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.

    One day a crow（乌鸦）comes to the well. He sees the frog .

    The frog asks, “Where are you from?”

    “I fly from the sky.” the crow says.

    The frog feels surprised and says, “The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?”

    The crow says, “The sky is very big. You always stay in the well, so you don't know the world is big.”

    The frog says, “I don't believe it .”

    But the crow says, “You can come out and have a look by yourself.”

    So the frog comes out from the well. He is very surprised. How big the world is!

（1）A crow lives in a well.

（2）The crow flies from the sky.

（3）The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well.

（4）The frog doesn't believe because he never goes out of the well.

（5）The frog doesn't jump out of the well at last.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是井底之蛙。一只青蛙在井底感觉天只有井口那么大。一天，它看到一只乌鸦问它从哪里来，乌鸦告诉它从天空很远的地方。青蛙说天空只有井口那么大。乌鸦告诉它天空很大，青蛙最后从井口跳出，看到了世界的巨大。

（1）细节理解题。根据  “I fly from the sky.” the crow says.我从天空来。乌鸦说。可知乌鸦不是在井里。故答案为：错误。

（2）细节理解题。根据“I fly from the sky.” the crow says.我从天空来。乌鸦说。可知乌鸦从天空来。故答案为：正确。

（3）细节理解题。根据The crow says, “The sky is very big. You always stay in the well, so you don't know the world is big.”乌鸦说“天空非常大。你一直在井里带着，因此你不知道世界是大的。”可知世界是大的，比井口要大的多，故答案为：错误。

（4）细节理解题。根据The crow says, “The sky is very big. You always stay in the well, so you don't know the world is big.”乌鸦说“天空非常大。你一直在井里带着，因此你不知道世界是大的。”可知青蛙一直待在井里，不知道世界多大。故答案为：正确。

（5）细节理解题。根据 So the frog comes out from the well. He is very surprised. How big the world is!因此青蛙从井里跳了出来。他非常吃惊。世界多大啊!可知青蛙从井里跳出来了。故答案为：错误。

【点评】此题考查阅读理解。有关细节的问题常对文中某个词语、某句子、某段落等细节及事实进行提问，所提问题一般可直接或间接在文章中找到答案。

3．阅读理解

    One day, Tom is swimming in a river. He doesn't swim well and will be drown（淹死）. He calls out loud for help. A man is just passing by. He doesn't help the boy, but stands by and says to him. “It is dangerous to swim in the river.” “Oh, yes sir,” cries the boy, “ Please save me and scold （责备）me later.”

    Counsel without help is useless.

（1）Tom is bad at swimming.

（2）Tom doesn't call out loud for help.

（3）The man stands by the river,but he doesn't help Tom.

（4）It's dangerous to swim in the river.

（5）The underlined sentence means“只有忠告而不给予帮助是无济于事的。”

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）1

（4）1

（5）1

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom游泳游得不好，游泳时差点被淹死，一个路人路过时不帮助他反而告诫他，告诫我们只有忠告而不给予帮助是无济于事的。

（1）细节题。根据He doesn't swim well可知Tom游泳游得不好，故答案正确。

（2）细节题。根据He calls out loud for help.可知Tom大声求救了，故答案错误。

（3）细节题。根据A man is just passing by. He doesn't help the boy可知这个男的没有帮助男孩，故答案正确。

（4）细节题。根据It is dangerous to swim in the river.可知在河里游泳是危险的，故答案正确。

（5）细节题。根据A man is just passing by. He doesn't help the boy, but stands by and says to him. “It is dangerous to swim in the river.” “Oh, yes sir,” cries the boy, “ Please save me and scold （责备）me later.”可知这个男的没有救Tom，而在那里指责Tom，无济于事，故答案正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意理解句意，从文中仔细寻找答案，选择正确答案。

4．阅读理解

    It's very hot. An old man is sleeping on the chair. A fly（苍蝇） comes and sits on the end of the man's nose.The old man has a naughty monkey. He chases（驱赶） the fly.

    The fly comes back again and sits on the old man's nose again. The monkey chases it away again and again.

    This happens five or six times. The monkey is very angry. He jumps up, runs to the garden and picks up a large stone.

    When the fly sits on the old man's nose again, the monkey hits it hard with the stone.

    He kills the fly and breaks the old man's nose.

（1）It is a hot day.

（2）The naughty monkey chases the fly for the old woman again and again.

（3）The monkey is very hungry.

（4）The monkey killed the fly with a stone.

（5）The old man breaks the monkey's nose.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【解析】【分析】本文主要讲一只调皮的猴子帮一个熟睡的老人驱赶苍蝇，最后用石头打死了苍蝇也打破了老人鼻子的故事。

（1）细节题，根据It is a hot day可知天气很热. 故答案为正确。

（2）细节题，根据第二段The fly comes back again and sits on the old man's nose again. The monkey chases it away again and again可知苍蝇再次飞到了老人的鼻子上，猴子一次一次地帮他驱赶蚊子。与题干中的 the old woman不符， 故答案为错误。

（3）细节题，根据第三段The monkey is very angry可知猴子非常生气。文中没有提到猴子很饿。 故答案为错误。

（4）细节题，根据最后两句话 the monkey hits it hard with the stone.The monkey killed the fly with a stone可知猴子用石头打死了苍蝇。故答案为正确。

（5）细节题，根据最后一句He kills the fly and breaks the old man's nose可知猴子打死了苍蝇，也打坏了老人的鼻子。这里的he指的是猴子而不是老人， 故答案为错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，细节题需要根据题干内容，从文中寻找相关信息，确定题干说法是否正确。

5．阅读理解

    Sharks（鲨鱼） are the most frightening animals in the sea. Sometimes we can see sharks swimming in the sea around Hong Kong. People put nets around some beaches to protect swimmers. When there is a "shark's flag", people must stay on the beach. It will be too late if a shark can swim sixty kilometres an hour to you.

    There are 30 kinds of sharks and 25 kinds of them are dangerous. The whale sharks are, very big. They can grow to 18 metres long, but they are not dangerous to people. The jaws（大白鲨） and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of sharks.

    Do you know all sharks must keep swimming, or they will go down?

All sharks can feel everything that happens around them. We must keep calm and don't make any noise when a shark is swimming near you.

    If a shark loses a tooth, a new one will grow out very quickly. So sharks always have many sharp teeth.

（1）Why do people put nets around some beaches?

A. To keep swimmers running.                             B. To keep swimmers swimming.

C. To keep swimmers safe.                                   D. To keep sharks swimming.

（2）     of sharks are dangerous in all kinds of sharks.

A. Less than 80%             B. More than 80%             C. More than 90%             D. Less than 20%

（3）What are the most dangerous kinds of sharks'?

A. The jaws and the tiger sharks.                         B. The whale sharks and the tiger sharks.

C. The jaws and the whale sharks.                       D. The whale sharks and the blue sharks.

（4）What does the underlined word "calm" mean in Chinese?

A. 镇静的                                B. 吵闹的                                C. 沉默的                                D. 任性的

【答案】 （1）C

（2）B

（3）A

（4）A

【解析】【分析】主要讲了鲨鱼的生活习惯，以及教会人们如何面对鲨鱼。

（1）细节题。根据People put nets around some beaches to protect swimmers.可知人们放网子在沙滩附近的目的是保护游泳者，故选C。

（2）细节题。根据There are 30 kinds of sharks and 25 kinds of them are dangerous.可知30种鲨鱼中，25种是危险的，所以危险的鲨鱼占25除以30=0.83，即80%多，故选B。

（3）细节题。根据The jaws（大白鲨） and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of sharks.可知大白鲨和虎鲸是最危险的，故选A。

（4）细节题。根据don't make any noise when a shark is swimming near you.可知鲨鱼游向你时不要制造噪音，即保持镇静，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

6．阅读理解

    Now too much CO makes the Earth warmer and warmer, and brings bad effect to people. To save our Earth, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life becomes popular. Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life.

    To live a low-carbon life, we'd better save as much energy as we can. For example, turn off the lights and TV when you don't use them, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes: take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm: don't do the cooking with electricity.

    To live a low-carbon life, we should eat less meat. Being a vegetarian can help reduce （v）one and a half ton of carbon dioxide a year, but keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars do in the world.

    To live a low-carbon life, we should plant more trees. Trees are very important for us. They can not only produce oxygen for us to breathe and keep the air clean. But also take in the harmful gases from the air. To protect trees we should stop people from cuing down trees and plant as many trees as we can.

    If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on.

（1）Why does low carbon life become popular?

A. Because it can protect animals.                       B. Because it can save the earth.

C. Because It can protect trees.                            D. Because it can clean water.

（2）How many kinds of way of living a low-carbon life are talked about in the passage

A. Three                                     B. Four                                     C. Five                                     D. Six

（3）What can we do to make carbon dioxide become less?

A. We can use cold water in our life.                   B. We can try to use less water.

C. We can eat too much meat.                            D. We can take a bath.

（4）What does the underlined word "them" refer to?

A. The ways to protect trees                                 B. The ways to keep animals for food

C. The ways to live a comfortable life                 D. The ways to live a low-carbon life

（5）Where can we read this passage?

A. In a fashion magazine       B. In a newspaper       C. In a travel guide       D. In a history book

【答案】 （1）B

（2）A

（3）B

（4）D

（5）B

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了太多的二氧化碳使地球变暖，为了拯救我们的地球，应提倡低碳生活，本文主要介绍了几种低碳生活方式，如节约能源、少吃肉、多种树等。

（1）细节理解题，根据第一段第二行To save our Earth, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life becomes popular.可知低碳生活流行的原因是为了拯救地球，故选B。

（2）细节理解题，根据文章的第二、第三和第四段的内容，可知是介绍了三种低碳生活方式，节约能源、少吃肉、多种树，故选A。

（3）推理判断题，根据第二段To live a low-carbon life, we'd better save as much energy as we can. 可推断出应该节约用水，故选B。

（4）词义猜测题，根据上文的介绍，以及最后一段中If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on. 可猜测出them是指低碳生活方式，故选D。

（5）推理判断题，A时尚杂志；B报纸；C旅游指南；D历史书。本文主要介绍了几种低碳生活方式，这样的文章应该出现在报纸上，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本文主要考查了细节理解题、推理判断题和词义猜测题三种常考题型，细节理解题主要是在文章中找到答案的依据；推理判断题主要是根据上下文的意思进行推理；词义猜测题根据上下句进行猜测。

7．阅读理解

    The world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the Earth is covered with water while we say we are short of（短缺）water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the Earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly（直接地）. Man can only drink and use the 3%-the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted（污染）.

    Now more water is needed. The problem is Can we avoid（避免）a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been researching in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the seas or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if（即使）every large city reused its water, there would not be enough. What can people turn to next?

    The seas seem to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the seas. All that needs to be done is get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we'll be in no danger of drying up.

（1）The world is thirsty because               .

A. 3/4 of the Earth is covered with water

B. we have enough sea water to use directly

C. we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes

D. about 97% of water on the Earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly

（2）Which of the following is TRUE?

A. 3% of water on the Earth is in rivers and lakes.

B. 75% of water on the Earth is from the sea.

C. 97% of the Earth is covered with water.

D. 3% of water on the Earth is sea water.

（3）From the passage we know that

A. if every large city reuses its water, we'll be in no danger of drying up

B. man can only drink and use about25% of water on the Earth

C. today in most large cities water is used only once

D. water can be used only once

（4）According to the passage, which of the following is the most important to avoid water shortage?

A. Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.

B. Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.

C. Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.

D. Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.

（5）What is the best title for the passage?

A. The sea water        B. How to save water        C. The thirsty world        D. The polluted water

【答案】 （1）D

（2）A

（3）C

（4）D

（5）C

【解析】【分析】文章大意：地球不饥饿，但它干渴，因为我们只能使用全球水分的3%。为了避免缺水，我们首先要节约用水，其次是要找到再利用水的方法。最好的答案是从海水中分离出盐，但是这个方法成本很高。科学家们还在不断努力以找到经济有效的办法。

（1）细节理解题。根据文中语句Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly.因为地球上97%的水是海水，我们不能直接饮用或用它们来浇灌植物。故选D。

（2）推理判断题。短文说到：Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes人们只能饮用和利用其中的3%，这3%的水来自河流和湖泊。因此河流和湖泊的水只占全球水的3%，故选A。

（3）细节理解题。Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers .今天，在大多数大城市水只是利用过一次就流入大海和河流。故选C。

（4）细节理解题。短文最后一段说最好的答案就是海洋，就是从海水中提出盐，但是很贵，科学家们在寻找廉价的办法从海水中提出盐。所以，找到便宜的办法才是最重要的。故选D。

（5）细节理解题。短文先介绍了地球的水资源很有限，接着讲了避免水缺乏的方法。所以文章的主题中心词就是thirsty，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。

8．阅读理解

    It is seven o'clock on Sunday evening. Xiaoming's family are at home. There are four people and a pet cat in his family. His father is sitting in a chair. He is reading a newspaper. He often reads newspapers in the evening after dinner. His mother is in the kitchen. She is cleaning the kitchen because it is a little dirty. She is always busy on the weekend. Xiaoming is playing the drums. He can play them very well and he is in the school music club. He wants to be a great musician. His sister Meimei is learning English. She wants to speak English well and join the school English club. She wants to visit England. Lucky is lovely and quiet. It is sitting on the sofa and watching TV. It is watching Animal World. In the TV, the cat is playing with a little dog. How funny it is!

（1）How many people are there in Xiaoming's family?

A. One.                                   B. Two.                                   C. Three.                                   D. Four.

（2）________ is cleaning the kitchen.

A. Xiaoming's father           B. Xiaoming's mother           C. Xiaoming's sister           D. Xiaoming

（3）Xiaoming is ________.

A. reading a newspaper        B. playing the drums        C. learning English        D. watching TV

（4）Meimei wants to join the ________.

A. music club                       B. sports club                       C. art club                       D. English club

（5）Lucky is a ________.

A. cat                                      B. dog                                      C. bird                                      D. fish

【答案】 （1）D

（2）B

（3）B

（4）D

（5）A

【解析】【分析】文章大意：小明家里有4个人，然后介绍了他们一家人在做什么，小明的爸爸在看报纸，妈妈在打扫卫生，妹妹在学英语，小明在击鼓，宠物猫在看电视。

（1）细节题。根据文章提到的  There are four people and a pet cat in his family 可知，他家里一共有4个人，故选D。

（2）细节题。根据文章提到的 She is cleaning the kitchen because it is a little dirty 可知，小明的妈妈在打扫厨房，故选B。

（3）细节题。根据文章提到的Xiaoming is playing the drums，可知他在击鼓，故选B。

（4）细节题。根据文章提到的She wants to speak English well and join the school English club，可知她想加入英语俱乐部，故选D。

（5）细节题。根据文章提到的 There are four people and a pet cat in his family 可知，Lucky是一只宠物猫，故选A。

【点评】考查细节题，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉问题，带着问题到文章找出答案，即可。

9．阅读理解

    How do you pay for your meals at a fast food restaurant? With change（零钱）? Nowadays we have We Chat wallet and Alipay.

    I use my tap-and-go card（感应式信用卡）. I don't even need to enter my PIN number（SIM卡密码）or a signature（签名）to pay money. It's quicker and everybody in the queue（队）is happy.

    Contactless payments（非接触式支付）are more and more popular, but the safety （安全性）still needs improving（改善）. And people shouldn't pay too much at a time-in the UK it's ￡30. If you use the card a few times, you will need your PIN number.

    Some things, such as your clothes, have been combined with electric technology（与电子技术联系起来）. Kenneth Cukier, the writer of the book Big Data, says, "You can take any card and put it in a coat. When you make a payment, just wave your arm in front of the terminal（终端）." This is for people who don't want to take their card out of their pocket, or use their phone or watch.

    Good, isn't it?

    So spending money is becoming easier at the time. And people are buying more and more things. But making money still needs the hard work.

    Back to work then!

（1）Why does the writer want to use his tap-and-go card more?

A. Because it's cheaper.                                        B. Because it helps to save （节省）time.

C. Because it helps to save money.                      D. Because it's safe （安全）.

（2）Which of the following statements about contactless payments is true according to the passage?

A. Contactless payments are always safe enough.

B. If you use the contactless payments. You always need your PIN number.

C. To make payments safe, you shouldn't pay too much at a time.

D. Contactless payments take more time.

（3）Kenneth Cukier says that one can pay by waving his or her arm in front of the terminal because ________ is put in his or her coat.

A. a phone                           B. a watch                           C. a card                           D. a computer

（4）The last sentence of the passage tells people that.

A. working hard to make more money               B. making money is easier

C. making money is not important now             D. money spent can come back

（5）The main idea（要旨）of the passage is ________ .

A. to make people have more bank cards          B. to make people save money

C. to make people throw their cash （现金）         D. to make people learn about payments

【答案】 （1）B

（2）C

（3）C

（4）A

（5）D

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了现在的支付方式有很多种，都和电子技术有关。

（1）推理题。根据 I use my tap-and-go card，it's quicker and everybody in the queue（队）is happy 可知使用 感应式信用卡，因为它有助于节省时间 ，故选B。

（2）推理题。根据 And people shouldn't pay too much at a time-in the UK it's ￡30. If you use the card a few times, you will need your PIN number 可知，为了保证支付安全，你不应该一次支付太多，故选C。

（3）推理题。根据 You can take any card and put it in a coat. When you make a payment, just wave your arm in front of the terminal 可知肯尼思·卡基尔说，人们可以在候机楼前挥动手臂来付钱，因为他或她的外套里放着一张卡片，故选C。

（4）推理题。根据So spending money is becoming easier at the time. And people are buying more and more things. But making money still needs the hard work.Back to work then! 所以在那个时候花钱变得越来越容易。人们购买越来越多的东西。但是赚钱仍然需要努力工作。那就回去工作吧，可知文章的最后一句告诉人们努力工作赚更多的钱，故选A。

（5）主旨题。根据本文介绍了现在的支付方式有很多种，都和电子技术有关，可知本文主要是让人们了解付款 ，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及推断题和主旨题，推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

10．阅读理解

    Christina is an American girl. She is a good student. Every morning she gets up at 6:00. She has her breakfast at home. The she wears her uniform and goes to school. She studies hard every day. She eats in the dining room when she is in school. After school, she does her homework first, then she cleans the room and helps her mother with the dinner. Before she goes to bed, she usually reads some books. Then at 10:00 p. m. she goes to bed. On weekends, she plays sports, sees friends, joins the Chinese club. She wants to learn to speak Chinese. She thinks she is happy every day. What do you think?

（1）What's the meaning（意思） of the word "has"?

A. makes                                   B. buys                                   C. eats                                   D. sells

（2）When she is in school, she eats          .

A. in the hallways              B. in the dining room              C. in hotel              D. in the classroom

（3）Does she wear her uniform in school?

A. Yes, she does.                     B. No, she doesn't.                     C. I don't know.                     D. OK!

（4）On weekends, she        .

A. plays the violin, makes friends, does sport

B. reads some books, sees friends, join the club

C. join the Chinese club, cleans the room, dances

D. does sports, sees friends, learns Chinese

【答案】 （1）C

（2）B

（3）A

（4）D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了Christina，一个美国女孩的日常活动安排。

（1）词义推断题。根据文中的语句 Every morning she gets up at 6:00. She has her breakfast at home. 可知，has breakfast，吃早餐，have，表示吃，相当于eat，故选C。

（2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句She eats in the dining room when she is in school. 可知，Christina在学校时，经常在餐厅吃饭，故选B。

（3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句she wears her uniform and goes to school.可知，在校时她要天天穿校服，故选A。

（4）细节理解题。根据文中的语句On weekends, she plays sports, sees friends, joins the Chinese club. She wants to learn to speak Chinese.可知，在周末Christina做运动，访友还有学习汉语，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。

英语七年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案