一般将来时,将来进行时,将来完成时

发布时间:

时态1概念构成例句
一般将来时
表在将来某个时间会发生的动作或情况。常和tomorrow,nextyear,in2008等表示将来的时间状语连用,其表现形式多达5种。
will/shall+do,betodo,beabouttodo,begoingtodo,Theywillarriveatthesmallvillagetomorrow.Iamgoingtodomyhomeworkthisevening.Heistofail
1.一般将来时总是用在一些时间状语从句或条件状语从句的主句中:
Wewillbeginourclassassoonastheteachercomes.(主句用一般将来时,从句中一定要用一般现在时替代一般将来时。
2.某些移动性动词或趋向动词如leave,start,go,arrive,come,stayfinish等用进行时可表示将来意义。如:
Iamjustfinishingmywork,anditwon’ttakelong.IamleavingforBeijingtomorrow.
3.“祈使句+and/or+句子,这种结构中and后面的句子谓语用一般将来时,由于祈使句具有假设条件意义,后一分句在这一条件下要产生的结果,所以要用将来时。如:Let’skeeptothepointorwewillneverreachanydecisions.Useyourheadandyouwillfindaway.
4.“am(is,aregoingto+动词原形,表示已经决定或安排要做的事或表示有某迹象表明必然或很可能发生的事情,“am(is,areaboutto+动词原形表示按照预定计划或打算准备着手进行的动作,但beabouttodo不可与段时间状语连用。“am(is,areto+动词原形表示必须、必然或计划将要做的事,或注定要发生的事情,而“will+动词原形而后者表示时决定去做某事。如:
Heisgoingtoattendthemeeting.Sheisabouttogotothedinnerparty.Lookattheseclouds.It’sgoingtorain.Wearetosucceed.
备注
时态2概念构成例句备注
将来进行时
表将来某个时间正在发生的动作,或按计划一定会发生的事情willbedoing
I’llbedoingmyhomeworkthistimetomorrow.
ThePresidentwillbemeetingtheforeigndelegationattheairport.
将来完成时指将来某一时刻已完成的动作,用于将来完成时的时间状语如下:bythetime+从句;bytheendof+将来时间的名词;by+将来时间名词等,如:
BythetimeJanegetshome,herauntwillhaveleftforLondontoattendameeting.
时态3概念构成例句备注
将来完成时
表在将来某时刻之前业已完成的事情,时间状语非常明显willhavedone
Bytheendofnextmonth,hewillhavetraveled1000milesonfoot.Iwillhaveeatenupmymealbeforeshecomesback.
1.常用的时间状语一般用by+将来的时间,如:bytheendofthisyear,by8o’clockthisevening,byMarchnextyear以及由bythetime…,beforewhen等引导的副词从句,如:Bythetimeyoureachthestation,thetrainwillhaveleft.

BynextTuesday,Iwillhavegotreadyfortheexams.
2.在时间和条件状语从句中,将来完成时则由现在完成时表示,如:
Thechildrenwilldotheirhomeworkthemomenttheyhavearrivedbackfromschool.

1.Iwontbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause____then.
A.ImusthaveaclassB.IwillbeteachingaclassC.IteachaclassD.Iwillhavetaughtaclass2.-----CouldyougivethesebookstoMr.Black?-----Absolutely,___himatfivethisafternoon.
A.IwillhaveatalkwithB.IhaveatalkwithC.IcanhaveatalkwithD.Iwillbehavingatalkwith3.I’mafraidIwontbeavailablethen.I___afriendatthreethisafternoon.
A.seeB.amseeingC.willseeD.willbeseeing4.NextFridayIwillgotoanotherconcert.They____somethingbyMozartatthattime.
A.playB.willbeplayingC.aregoingtoplayD.aretoplay5.-----Whatareyoudoing,Jack?
-----Makeamodelplane.I____itinthescienceclassat10oclocktomorrowmorning.
A.willbeshowingB.amgoingtoshow

C.showD.haveshowed1.下星期这时候我们将在那个工厂劳动。
Weshallbeworkinginthatfactorythistimenextweek.2.当我明天早晨起床是,我妈妈将在为我准备早饭。WhenIgetuptomorrow,mymotherwillbegettingbreakfastforme.
3.你来的时候我们将在开会。
Whenyoucomeweshallbehavingameeting.4.他下个生日前会拿到飞行证的。
Hewillhavegainedhispilotslicensebeforehisnextbirthday.

一般将来时,将来进行时,将来完成时

相关推荐