高中英语必修三知识点总结-

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必修三
unit1 1. take place / happen / break out 无被动 2. starve to death 饿死 starve to do 渴望 .. starve for 渴望得到 .. 3. in memory of 纪念 4. dress up 穿上盛装,打扮 5. play a trick / tricks on play a joke / jokes on 6. award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.授予某人某物 reward sb. for sth. ... 而报答,奖赏某人 reward sb. with sth. ...报答,酬谢某人
7. look forward to doing * 以介词 to 结尾的短语 pay attention to (doing devote to (doing attach to (doing attach great importance to... 认为 ...很重要

未经许可 8. without
permission. permit doing sth. permit sb.to do sb be permitted to do 9. turn up 出现 ,调高 turn down 拒绝,调低 turn out (to be 结果是 turn to sb (for help 求助

s word守信用;履10 keep 行诺言
one 11.apologize to sb for sth make an apology to sb for sth

= set out11. set for... for... off 12. remind sb. of sth. /sb.使某人想起
14.mean to do 打算做 mean doing 意味着
15 be satisfied with 感到满意 satisfying 令人满意的 16 lead to 导致;通向,通往
17.It is/was obvious that。。。很明显


hold one

s breath屏息;屏气











动身,出发


remind sb. to do sth.

提醒某人做某事



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18. get/be married to U2 1. have / keep a healthy diet have / keep a balanced diet be / go on a diet 节食
2.
show curiosity about sth

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do sth out of curiosity satisfy ones curiosity be curious about 3. get away with cheating / lying 4. lie to sb / tell a lie to sb 撒谎 躺,位于
放置,铺设;下蛋


5 at a discount
原形 lie lie lay

现在分过去式 过去分词 lied lied lying lay laid

lain laid

lying laying
作弊 / 撒谎做而不受惩罚
6. win back 赢回;重新获得 7.
strengths and weaknesses 8. earn ones living / make a living by 9.be (heavily in debt 10.glare at 怒视
stare at 凝视,盯着 glance at 匆匆看一眼
11. limit...to... ...限制在 ...范围内
The doctor limited the patient to two meals a day. All speeches are limited to 10 minutes. 8. be of benefit to = be beneficial to ...有好处 for the benefit of 为了 ...的好处
get much benefit from 。。。 = benefit a lot from... benefit sb /sth 使 ...受益
13. cut down the cost cut down on smoking 14. before long 不久以后 long before 很久以前
15. We went home, (feeling frustrated .伴随状语 16.
Nothing could be better. 否定词 +形容词或副词比较级,表达最高级的含义。
17. have sb. doing sth.(与 can t/won t 连用)容忍某人做某事 have sb. / sth. doing sth. 使某人或某物一直做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做 ... have sb. / sth. done 18. only to do 出乎意料的结果
U3 1 bring up ; 2 scenery 是总


....获得好处
提出

, 指大范围的自然风光

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scene 指人的活动场面 view 是指人以一定的角 思。
3 permit doing sth.

(或从远处或从高处

所看到的景
, 还有 “观点 ,“看法 ”的意
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permit sb. to do sth. sb.be permitted to do sth. : We don t permit smoking in the office. We aren t permitted to smoke in the office. *Weather permitting, we ll have a picnic. with sb s permission 的允许下 ask sb for permission 征求某人的许可 4. go ahead*( 用于祈使句 可以,做吧 5. stare at 盯着 glare at 怒视 glance at 匆匆看一眼 6. 8.
account for 的原因,解释;导致;占了 a (large amount of money 7. on the contrary



9. as for 关于,至于 10.take a chance 11.in rags 12.be about to do when 正要做某事突然
U4 1.in time 及时,最终 on time 准时;按时 at a time 一次 at one time 曾经
2. be fundamental to 是基本的 3. be harmful to 4.give birth to 产生;分娩
5 .in one s turn 轮到某人
take turns to do sth / do sth by turns 轮流做某事 in turn 转而,因而
6. prevent/stop sb (from doing keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事 7. block out 挡住光线 8.
cheer up 9. now that 既然,由于
10.break out ( 战争,火灾,争吵,疾病 break up 打碎,解散,关系破裂 break down 机器坏了,(人)身体垮了 break into 闯入,打断
11 watch out for 12. as + adj. + a/an + 单数可数名词 + as 如: She is as good a teacher as her mother. 倍数表达法
1 A + be + 倍数 + as + adj 原级
+ as + B 如: This tree is three times as tall as that one. 爆发
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2 A + be + 倍数 + adj 比较级 + than + B This River is twice longer than that River. 3 A + be + 倍数 + the + n.+ of + n. (这样的名词主要有 length, size, height, weight, depth 等)
The building is four times the height of that one. U5 1. rather than 而不是(连接两个平行结构) rather than 位于句首时,则后接动词原形。 more than 不仅仅;超过;非常
other than 除了
would rather do...than do... 而不愿 would do...rather than do... 而不愿 prefer to do... rather than do... 宁愿而不愿 2. be surrounded by 包围,围住
surroundings n. 环境 3. 动词主动形式表被动意义




The room measures ten meters long.
*take measures 采取措施 4. settle down 5.caught sight of 看见 at the sight of 一看到
6. have a gift for ...有天赋 7. in the distance 在远处
at a distance of ten meters 远的地方 8.be impressed by ...印象深刻
impress sb with sth impress sth on sb 使铭记 impression n. 印象
sth leave / make a deep impression on sb 留下深刻印象
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高中英语必修三知识点总结-

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